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phantasmal

phantasmal

1 9.9
Looking like a ghost and seeming unreal
  • adjective
  • /fænˈtæzməl/
  • Literature
translation icon : fantasmal
  • The phantasmal figures danced in the moonlight, creating an eerie atmosphere in the forest.

Examples

  • He slept poorly, though, his dreams clouded by phantasmal memories of his previous debauched night and the vague recollection of his plea to dark gods that could not possibly exist.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • I say figurehead because he seemed personally almost nonexistent, phantasmal.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • The conflicts are phantasmal, but there is evidence of real physical suffering.

    Blog text (13)
  • This is this phantasmal world of Quanta is our world.

  • On the other hand, if no phantasmal beast had dragged Harriet to its den inside, what could be the point of looking for her there?

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Icicles hung from the overhangs of buildings, from the statues and the trees that still remained, giving the city the phantasmal impression of a nightmare.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • As the vessel slid through "a queer, pale mist," he wrote, "we seemed to be ploughing aimlessly through the phantasmal sand-dunes."

    Academic text (2013)
  • At the heart of this Carpathian darkness lies a phantasmal sense of the images on the screen as shadows of things gone, shimmerings left in the wake of the vanishing, traces of the world's frailty.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Near a graveyard of the drowned, marking their memory in the wind-blown reedy dunes, the wife awaits by the sea, a shimmering phantasmal sea that brings not her husband but Nosferatu and his coffins.

    Academic text (1993)
  • She described a phantasmal landscape where nothing seemed quite real, as if a dream had taken shape.

Synonyms

ghostly
vsphantasmal
40 4.7

Having a pale, quiet look that feels scary

focuses more on seeming unreal or phantomlike rather than mood alone
unreal
vsphantasmal
28 4.2

Not real, like something from a dream

adds a specific ghostly visual sense beyond general unreality
spiritual
vsphantasmal
  • Literature
28 7.0

Appearing like a ghost

is primarily about a ghostly visual effect rather than religious spirit sense
fantastical
vsphantasmal
21 8.0

Very strange and like something made up in dreams or stories

is more narrowly about resembling a phantom in appearance or effect
disembodied
vsphantasmal
15 8.0

Seeming to exist without a body, like a voice or spirit

is centered on appearing unreal in sight rather than being detached
illusory
vsphantasmal
12 7.0

Seeming to be real but not really there

is more about an eerie, phantomlike look than mere deception
unearthly
vsphantasmal
9 7.7

Very strange and not like anything from this world

is more narrowly about resembling a phantom in visual effect
spectral
vsphantasmal
  • Literature
5 7.5

Looking like a ghost and causing fear

leans more toward a general unreal or phantom effect than haunting tone
ghostlike
vsphantasmal
1 6.5

Having a pale, thin, and quiet appearance that feels spooky

is about an overall unreal or eerie effect rather than only thinness
ectoplasmic
vsphantasmal
  • Literature
1 9.9

Like a faint ghostly mist or glow

conveys general unreality rather than focusing on misty texture
etheric
vsphantasmal
  • Jargon
1 9.8

Light and delicate with a feeling of something not physical

is more focused on eerie, visual unreality than on subtle airiness
phantasmagorical
vsphantasmal
  • Literature
1 9.9

Something that looks strange and like a vivid dream

focuses instead on resembling a phantom visually rather than surreal scenes
phantasmagoric
vsphantasmal
  • Literature
1 9.9

Looks like a strange dream with changing images

is more about a steady ghostly or unreal look than shifting fantasy
apparitional
vsphantasmal
  • Literature
1 9.9

Having the look or feel of a ghost

describes a lasting unreal appearance rather than a single appearing figure
wraithlike
vsphantasmal
1 9.9

Having a thin, ghostlike appearance

is about seeming unreal or spectral rather than merely being thin or faint
illusional
vsphantasmal
1 9.4

Appearing real when it is not

leans more toward visible ghostly or unreal appearance than illusion alone
phantomlike
vsphantasmal
7.8

Appears like a ghost, not solid or easy to see

is more about an overall unreal appearance than fleeting mystery
phantasmic
vsphantasmal
  • Literature
9.7

Having a quality like a dream or a ghost that seems unreal

is more narrowly about resembling a phantom rather than broad dreaminess
phantasmatic
vsphantasmal
  • Literature
9.9

Being unreal and like a dream

places more stress on resembling a phantom in sight or effect

Antonyms

1.0

Happening in real life, not imagined

1 3.9

A thing you can see or touch

How Ghostly

spectral
  • Literature
5 7.5
phantasmal
  • Literature
1 9.9
ghostly
40 4.7
eerie
91 5.1

Surface Forms

phantasmal positive

Morphology

phantasmal = phantasm (semi-transparent) = phantasm + al

The adjective is built regularly from the rare noun 'phantasm' plus '-al', but the base word is uncommon enough that many learners may not fully recover the meaning.

Etymology

The word phantasmal comes from an old Greek word phantasm meaning 'ghost' or 'image'. It is like phantom, so it describes something that looks unreal or ghostly.