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persecution

persecution

97 6.5
Cruel, unfair treatment of people because of their race, religion, or beliefs
  • noun
  • /ˌpɜr.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/
translation icon : persecución
  • But the people who wrote the Constitution of the United States fled persecution.
  • religious persecution
  • flee persecution
  • suffer persecution

What would soon be known as the Great Persecution had begun.

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Examples

  • There's been a lot of persecution of the community.

  • Many people fled their countries to escape religious persecution because of their faith.

  • The period of persecution was beginning.

  • The persecution of people of faith is much worse now than when I left.

  • Given the extent of the persecution in that country.

  • And even if they did reduce persecution, that alone would not constitute religious freedom.

    Academic text (2008)
  • But as one wave of persecution rises, another one falls.

  • With all the hardship and the persecution, I love it here.

  • Unfortunately, asylum cases based on persecution by criminal actors are notoriously difficult to win in the United States.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Despite the persecution, Osika remains steadfast in its struggle for human rights.

Synonyms

discrimination
vspersecution
  • Offensive
535 3.5

Unfair treatment of people because of their race, age, or sex

is hostile or cruel treatment focused especially on race religion or beliefs
cruelty
vspersecution
  • NSFW
129 3.2

Actions that hurt people or animals on purpose

is harm specifically motivated by identity or belief rather than general meanness
oppression
vspersecution
120 5.5

A cruel use of power to control and hurt people

is hostile treatment focused on identity or beliefs rather than general power
witch-hunt
vspersecution
  • Literature
85 7.7

A campaign to unfairly find and punish people for their beliefs or actions

is hostile treatment for identity or belief rather than accusation driven campaigns
victimization
vspersecution
  • Specialized
19 6.8

Treating someone unfairly, often by taking advantage of them

is hostile treatment aimed at identity groups rather than single unfair acts
racial discrimination
vspersecution
  • Offensive
17 4.1

Unfair treatment of people because of their race or ethnic background

is hostile treatment for identity or beliefs not only racial cases
ostracism
vspersecution
4 7.9

Leaving someone out of a group on purpose

is active hostile treatment because of identity not only exclusion
stigmatization
vspersecution
  • US
3 8.4

Treating a person as shameful so others avoid or blame them

is hostile cruel treatment because of identity rather than public shaming

Antonyms

974 1.0

Keeping people or things safe from harm

160 3.7

Willingness to accept beliefs or lifestyles different from your own

Compounds

1 9.1

A false belief that other people want to harm or plot against you

How Cruel

genocide
  • Offensive
147 7.7
oppression
120 5.5
persecution
97 6.5
harassment
596 4.6

Surface Forms

persecution singular
persecutions plural

Morphology

persecution = persecute (transparent) = persecute + ion

Standard nominalization of the verb 'persecute' with '-ion'; the noun meaning is directly derived from the verb.

Etymology

Persecution comes from Latin parts per- and sequi, where sequi means 'to follow' and per- makes it stronger, so the original idea was 'to follow closely' or chase, like to pursue someone. That's why persecution now means people being chased or treated cruelly, often for their race, religion, or beliefs.