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passive resister

passive resister

1 7.2
A person who protests without violence to try to change society or government
  • noun
  • /ˈpæsɪv rɪˈzɪstər/
: resistente pasivo
  • Indeed, it was not only as the writer of Walden that Thoreau was catching readers' attention, but also his experience as a passive resister.

Examples

  • Martin Luther King Jr. is often remembered as a famous passive resister who used nonviolent protests to fight for civil rights.

  • The group of students chose to be passive resisters during the protest, sitting peacefully in front of the school to express their discontent.

  • As a passive resister, she refused to comply with unjust laws, believing that peaceful disobedience could lead to social change.

Synonyms

non-resistant
vspassive resister
1 8.6

A person who refuses to use force even to defend themselves for moral or religious reasons

advocates nonviolent methods aimed at social and political change

How Active

militant
134 7.4
activist
60 3.7
passive resister
1 7.2
dissenter
22 7.2
bystander
79 3.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

passive + resister

The meaning is directly derivable from the constituents: 'passive' (not active; non‑violent/inactive) plus 'resister' (one who resists). Even if 'resister' is not listed, its formation from the verb 'resist' plus the agentive '-er' is regular, so a B1 learner who knows the parts would understand it as someone who practices passive resistance.

Etymology

Passive resister comes from the image of someone who refuses to obey without fighting: passive means not using violence and a resister is someone who says 'no'. Imagine a person standing calmly in front of a gate and refusing to move; that's why the phrase means 'a person who uses calm, non-violent protest to try to bring change'.