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miliary tuberculosis

miliary tuberculosis

8.1
A serious disease in which tuberculosis germs spread through the blood and make many tiny spots in the body
  • noun
  • /ˈmɪljəri tjuːbərˈkjuːləs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tuberculosis miliar
  • The patient was diagnosed with miliary tuberculosis after imaging revealed numerous tiny lesions in the lungs.

Examples

  • Due to its rapid spread, miliary tuberculosis can be particularly dangerous if not treated early.

  • I learned that miliary tuberculosis can affect multiple organs.

  • A blood test confirmed the suspicion of miliary tuberculosis, prompting immediate medical intervention.

  • The doctor diagnosed her with miliary tuberculosis.

  • A blood test confirmed the suspicion of miliary tuberculosis, prompting immediate medical intervention.

  • Due to its rapid spread, miliary tuberculosis can be particularly dangerous if not treated early.

  • The patient was diagnosed with miliary tuberculosis after imaging revealed numerous tiny lesions in the lungs.

Synonyms

TB
vsmiliary tuberculosis
  • Specialized
47 3.2

A serious disease that usually affects the lungs but can also affect other body parts

involves widespread tiny tubercles across organs after bloodstream spread

Surface Forms

Morphology

miliary + tuberculosis

The meaning is directly compositional: 'miliary' describes a pattern of many small, millet-like nodules and 'tuberculosis' names the disease, so the phrase denotes tuberculosis characterized by numerous tiny tubercles. Although 'miliary' is specialist medical vocabulary, the adjective+noun combination follows normal compositional rules, so a learner who knows both constituent meanings can infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The name miliary tuberculosis comes from miliary, a word linked to the small grain 'millet', because the illness makes many tiny, seed-like spots that look like millet seeds. That's why miliary tuberculosis means a type of tuberculosis with many small spots in the body.