miliary
- adjective
- /ˈmɪljəri/
- Specialized
- The doctor noted the miliary lesions on the patient's skin, indicating a possible infection.
Examples
-
The miliary spots on the X-ray led the radiologist to suspect tuberculosis.
-
During the examination, the pathologist found miliary deposits in the lung tissue, which suggested the presence of a serious disease.
-
Histopathologic examination of the involved middle ear and mastoid mucosa will show three types of changes: miliary, granulomatous, and caseous.
Academic text (2002)
Synonyms
Having small round lumps or bumps on the surface
Having many small lumps in an organ such as the thyroid
Having small round lumps on the surface
Compounds
- Archaic
A serious sickness in the 1500s that spread between people and caused heavy sweating and many deaths
- Specialized
A serious disease in which tuberculosis germs spread through the blood and make many tiny spots in the body
Surface Forms
Morphology
miliary = millet (semi-transparent) = mili + ary
Formed from the millet-related root with the productive adjectival suffix '-ary', but the medical sense 'covered with small seed-like nodules' is a specialized, metaphorical extension.
Etymology
Miliary comes from the word millet, a very small seed. Doctors used miliary to describe many tiny spots or lumps that 'look like millet seeds', so a miliary rash or miliary tuberculosis is named for that seed-like appearance.