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to mete out

to mete out

5 7.9
To give out punishment or justice to someone in a controlled way
  • phrasal verb
  • /miːt aʊt/
translation icon : imponer
  • The judge will mete out the sentence according to the severity of the crime.
  • mete out punishment
  • mete out justice

Interesting information is dangerous, so it needs to be concealed or or at least meted out in doses.

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Examples

  • We shall mete out justice that is swift and retribution that is final.

  • Why does our criminal justice system mete out so much less punishment than what the public wants?

    Academic text (1997)
  • What would happen if this great crime were exposed and justice meted out to the many involved?

    Blog text (6)
  • Of course, corporal punishment as a means of meting out justice is no longer available.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Why mete out punishment to a man who has proven himself a useful citizen?

  • The court must mete out more drastic punishment!

  • It's impossible to mete out justice if one does not understand and acknowledge injustice.

    Blog text (24)
  • His responsibilities have nothing to do with balancing moral scales and meting out justice.

    Blog text (30)
  • Our forefathers and the God of Kirinyaga see all the wrongs done by each one, and they mete out a fitting punishment for us all.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Finally, even if the criminal law did not mete out more punishment when an offender's actions bring about a statutory harm, such harms often render offenders liable for civil damages.

    Academic text (2017)

Synonyms

to punish
vsto mete out
821 1.0

Make someone suffer for doing something wrong

is broader, applying measured giving both to punishment and to portions
to deal
vsto mete out
199 1.5

To give out cards or other things to people

is more about intentional, measured administration rather than routine dealing
to administer
vsto mete out
  • Formal
130 4.8

Give something like medicine or a test, often in a formal way

is similar but emphasizes measured control rather than only formal procedure
to distribute
vsto mete out
87 2.0

Give things to several people or places

is more specific about measured control and formal administration
to dole out
vsto mete out
34 4.0

To give small amounts of something to several people over time

is more measured and formal rather than only small or gradual giving
to allot
vsto mete out
33 3.7

To give a part of something to someone for a specific use

is about measured allocation but also covers punishment not only assignment
to dish out
vsto mete out
  • Informal
28 3.4

To give out things to several people, often food or advice

is more controlled and measured rather than casual or free giving
to dispense
vsto mete out
19 3.7

To give medicine or other things to people at a pharmacy

is broader, covering measured giving of punishments or portions beyond items
to mete
vsto mete out
  • Formal
4 8.1

To give something in set amounts, for example punishments or praise

is the same measured giving but used commonly with justice and punishment
to deal out
vsto mete out
3 3.2

To give things to several people, often one by one, like cards

is similar but stresses measured judgment and use beyond simple dealing
to parcel out
vsto mete out
3 4.8

To divide something into parts and give each part to different people

focuses more on careful, measured giving rather than just dividing parts

Antonyms

423 1.6

To refuse to let someone have something

210 5.1

Refuse to give something someone wants or needs

How Severe

to execute
  • Formal
294 6.1
to mete out
5 7.9
to sentence
  • Specialized
321 6.3
to penalize
  • US
60 5.5
to reprimand
  • Formal
33 6.1
to warn
1.0

Surface Forms

mete out infinitive
mete outted past participle
mete outting present participle
mete outs third person singular

Morphology

mete + out

If a learner knows 'mete' as 'to allocate or dole out' and 'out' as a particle indicating distribution or completion, the meaning 'to give or administer in a measured way' follows directly from the parts. The phrasing is somewhat formal/archaic but compositionally transparent and similar distributional patterns exist cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents should understand it.

Etymology

Mete out may come from Old English where mete meant 'to measure' and people would measure food or goods and give them out in fixed amounts. So, mete out came to mean 'to give' something, often 'punishment', in a measured way.