Skip to main content
magnetic resonance imaging

magnetic resonance imaging

3 3.7
A medical test that uses strong magnets to make detailed pictures of the inside of the body
  • noun
  • /mæɡˈnɛtɪk ˈrɛzənəns ˈɪmədʒɪŋ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : imágenes por resonancia magnética
  • The doctor used magnetic resonance imaging to examine the patient's brain for any abnormalities.
  • magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • magnetic resonance imaging scans
  • magnetic resonance imaging findings

They performed various tests on them, including fMRI, functional magnetic resonance imaging.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • CT and, more recently, magnetic resonance imaging have largely overcome these difficulties.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Digital image storage and display are used routinely in X-ray CT and magnetic resonance imaging.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Brain studies usually work with functional magnetic resonance imaging that tells you which parts of the brain are active.

  • If you look at the adoption of magnetic resonance imaging technology, it took five years for it to have any adoption whatsoever.

  • Here is the brain in all its glory, thanks to the wonders of magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI.

  • The diagnosis was confirmed by conventional angiography or magnetic resonance imaging and angiography in all patients.

    Academic text (1996)
  • No patient exhibited clinical or magnetic resonance imaging evidence of a rotator cuff tear.

    Academic text (2015)
  • We discuss our clinical findings and the results of preoperative computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are helpful in making the diagnosis.

    Academic text (2008)
  • JNA is diagnosed clinically with computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

    Academic text (2008)

Synonyms

MRI
vsmagnetic resonance imaging
  • Specialized
119 4.0

A scan that makes detailed pictures of the inside of the body using magnets and radio waves

is a technical term stressing nuclear resonance as the imaging principle

How Detailed

magnetic resonance imaging
  • Specialized
3 3.7
CT scan
  • Specialized
26 3.2
ultrasound
  • Specialized
109 4.1
to x-ray
30 3.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

magnetic + resonance + imaging

The phrase is compositionally built: it denotes an imaging method that uses magnetic resonance — each constituent ('magnetic', 'resonance', 'imaging') directly contributes to that meaning. Although technical, the construction is transparent and widely calqued across languages (e.g. Spanish 'resonancia magnética', French 'imagerie par résonance magnétique'), so a learner who knows the parts can infer the overall sense.

Etymology

The term magnetic resonance imaging comes from how the scan works: strong magnetic fields line up tiny parts of the body, a radio pulse makes them resonate, which is the resonance part, and the machine makes an image, a detailed 'picture' of organs from those signals. So the name literally describes making a 'picture' from magnetic resonance.