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to look out for

to look out for

356 3.0
Watch carefully to notice danger or help someone
  • phrasal verb
: estar pendiente de
  • Teachers must look out for signs of bullying among their students.
  • look out for others
  • look out for interests
  • look out for your own

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Examples

  • The next skin sign to look out for is changes in your hair.

  • I'm just trying to look out for you.

  • One more thing, he will look out for our boys too.

  • And what he needs is someone to look out for him, Right?

  • And so we had to look out for ourselves.

  • Now I need you to look out for me.

  • I think we need to look out for ourselves from here on out.

  • Each generation must look out for itself.

  • All I ask is that you look out for my interests in return.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • I'm looking out for you.

Synonyms

to pay attention
vsto look out for
985 1.6

To focus on someone or something and notice carefully

is more about looking after and ensuring others are safe
to observe
vsto look out for
605 2.4

To watch something carefully to learn about it

focuses more on care and protection rather than learning or study
to keep an eye on
vsto look out for
  • Informal
432 2.4

To watch someone or something carefully to make sure nothing bad happens

is more general, including simple noticing as well as monitoring
to watch over
vsto look out for
155 2.3

To look after someone or something to keep them safe

is broader, covering both noticing and sometimes brief protection actions
to keep an eye out
vsto look out for
  • Informal
73 3.2

Watch carefully for someone or something

is also about protecting or supporting people, not only noticing them
on the lookout for
vsto look out for
47 3.4

Watching carefully to find someone or something

adds a protective or caring aim beyond merely finding
to stay alert
vsto look out for
27 3.4

To watch carefully so you notice danger or changes

adds an element of watching out for people's welfare or support
to keep guard
vsto look out for
22 3.1

To stay and watch to protect people or a place

is similar but also covers casual noticing, not only formal defense
to keep a close watch
vsto look out for
10 3.0

Look at a person or thing very carefully for a while to notice problems

includes careful watching but also the idea of protecting people
to keep one's eyes open
vsto look out for
2 3.8

Watch carefully for danger or a chance

emphasizes caring for others as well as noticing dangers
to keep an eye peeled
vsto look out for
  • Informal
1 6.0

Watch carefully for something you expect to see

focuses more on guarding or helping people as well as noticing
to sniff out trouble
vsto look out for
  • Informal
1 5.9

To notice problems or danger before other people do

is broader, covering simple protection and support as well as detection
to keep one's eyes peeled
vsto look out for
  • Informal
1 4.6

Watch carefully for something important or dangerous

is similar but often includes care or protection for people

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

Choose not to pay attention to someone or something

205 2.9

To not notice someone or something you should see

How Watchful

to keep an eye peeled
  • Informal
1 6.0
to watch over
155 2.3
to look out for
356 3.0
to keep an eye on
  • Informal
432 2.4
to notice
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

look out for infinitive
looked out for past participle
looking out for present participle
looks out for third person singular

Morphology

look + out + for

The meaning 'be alert/watch/protect' is directly derivable from combining 'look' (to direct one’s eyes or attention) with the particle 'out' (directing attention outward) and 'for' (marking the target). This compositional phrasal-verb + preposition pattern is common and cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will normally infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

Look out for comes from the simple picture of someone standing and looking out to spot danger or a friend, with for showing who or what they watch. So the phrase means 'to be alert' and 'to watch or protect'.