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lithophyte

lithophyte

9.9
A plant that grows on rocks and gets nutrients from air and rain
  • noun
  • /ˈlɪθəˌfaɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : litófito
  • Lichens and mosses often act as pioneering lithophytes in harsh, stone-filled environments.

Examples

  • Some orchids are classified as lithophytes, thriving directly on rocky surfaces.

  • The garden expert explained how certain ferns adapt as lithophytes in mountainous regions.

  • The lithophyte thrives in rocky environments.

  • Many lithophytes can be found in arid regions.

  • Lichens and mosses often act as pioneering lithophytes in harsh, stone-filled environments.

  • Some orchids are classified as lithophytes, thriving directly on rocky surfaces.

  • The garden expert explained how certain ferns adapt as lithophytes in mountainous regions.

Synonyms

lithophytic plant
vslithophyte
  • Specialized
9.5

A plant that grows on rocks and gets water and nutrients from the air

is the shorter single-word form for the same idea
rock plant
vslithophyte
4.2

A plant that grows among rocks or in a rock garden

emphasizes plants that live on rocks and feed mainly from air and rain

How Soil-Free

lithophyte
  • Specialized
9.9
epiphyte
  • Specialized
4 9.9
garden plant
1 1.0

Surface Forms

lithophyte singular
lithophytes plural

Morphology

lithophyte = litho + phyte

Formed from Greek combining forms 'litho-' (rock) and '-phyte' (plant) which are not standalone English words, so an average B1 learner cannot reliably derive the meaning from familiar English bases.

Etymology

Lithophyte comes from the parts litho- meaning 'stone' and -phyte meaning 'plant', so it literally means a 'stone plant'. These are plants, like mosses or some orchids, that grow on rocks and get their food and water from the air and rain rather than from soil.