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kidney

kidney

376 1.6
A body part that filters waste from the blood and makes urine
  • noun
  • /ˈkɪdni/
translation icon : riñón
  • Patients with chronic illness often experience kidney problems that need regular monitoring.
  • kidney disease
  • kidney stones
  • kidney transplant

Like, oh, come to my unassisted kidney transplant.

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Examples

  • The doctor explained how the kidney filters waste products from the blood.

  • OK, how does the kidney accomplish these functions?

  • Let's talk about kidney symptoms that you might miss.

  • There are few people now who are having kidney transplant.

  • I thought you were donating a kidney or something.

  • The tests I ran show a bad infection in both your kidneys and your lungs.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • They need dialysis or or a kidney transplant.

  • ARF is usually reversible, the kidney being able to recover from almost complete loss of function.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Eleven of the 12 recipients had been on dialysis prior to receiving a kidney transplant.

    Academic text (2008)
  • After the accident, he was diagnosed with a damaged kidney that required immediate attention.

Compounds

18 3.7

A hard mass that forms in the kidney and often causes pain when you pee

A condition when the kidneys stop working and cannot remove waste or keep water and salts in balance

A long-lasting illness where the kidneys are damaged and do not work well

3 2.0

A large red seed shaped like a kidney that people cook and eat or the plant that grows it

2 4.4

A meat pie filled with beef kidneys and baked with a pastry crust

1 5.3

A long-term disease in which many small bags filled with liquid grow in the kidneys and make them bigger

A pastry filled with pieces of beef and kidneys, often cooked in gravy

acute kidney failure
  • Specialized
1 4.2

A sudden loss of the kidneys' ability to remove waste from the blood

artificial kidney
  • Specialized
1 4.2

A machine that filters waste from a person's blood when the kidneys do not work

3.7

Long-term loss of kidney function that makes waste build up in the body

9.3

A cancer in a young child's kidney that often causes high blood pressure, blood in urine, and a belly lump

A curved artery at the border between the kidney's outer and inner parts that supplies blood to the kidney

7.7

A curved vein at the border of the kidney that carries blood from small kidney veins to larger ones

8.6

A plant that lives for many years with round heads of yellow or red flowers in meadows

9.9

A low evergreen shrub that spreads widely with many small flower clusters

A houseplant with round, thick leaves that are red underneath and kidney-shaped

kidney fern
  • New Zealand
9.6

A large green plant from New Zealand with kidney-shaped leaves

How Big

urinary system
  • Specialized
1 3.8
urinary tract
  • Specialized
11 3.4
kidney
376 1.6
nephron
  • Specialized
8.0

Surface Forms

kidney singular
kidneys plural

Etymology

Kidney comes from an old English word cwiðe that meant 'belly' or 'womb', because people often named inner body parts by where they were. So kidney now names the bean-shaped organs in the lower belly that clean the blood.