to keep one's temper
- idiom
- Keep your temper now, lad.
- keep his temper in check
- keep his temper under control
Examples
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When confronted with criticism, he found it difficult to keep his temper under control.
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Scarlett kept her temper, but her eyes were dangerously bright.
Fiction book (1991) -
I kept my temper and merely asked to be shown the error of my ways.
-
"Edward struggled to keep his temper in check."
Fiction book (2000) -
I don't know how you kept your temper just now, sir.
-
He kept his temper and asked the next question.
Fiction book (1992) -
Keep your temper.
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Nkosi's frown was deeper now, but he kept his temper well in check.
Fiction book (1990) -
"Catch this!" Joze said through clenched teeth, forcing himself to keep his temper.
Fiction book (1993) -
He struggled to keep his temper while waiting for the slow service at the restaurant.
Synonyms
Keep power over a situation and stay calm
Stay calm and control your feelings in a difficult situation
To calm down and stop being angry or excited
Stay calm and control your feelings when things are hard
To stay calm and control your feelings in a difficult situation
Act calm and relaxed to hide nervousness
Stay calm and not get angry or excited in a difficult situation
To stay calm and in control during a difficult situation
Stay calm and think clearly in a difficult or dangerous situation
Antonyms
How Calm
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'to remain calm and not become angry' is directly derivable from the constituents: 'keep' (retain), 'one's' (possessive) and 'temper' (anger), so the phrase literally means to retain control of one's anger. This verb + object composition is common and cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows the words should be able to infer the MWE's meaning.
Etymology
Keep one's temper paints a picture of holding a small, hot fire inside, the temper, without letting it flare up. That's why it means 'to stay calm' and not show anger.