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to inoculate against

to inoculate against

3 6.8
Protect a person from harm, often by giving a vaccine or preparing them to resist bad ideas
  • phrasal verb
  • /ɪˈnɑkjʊˌleɪt əˈɡɛnst/
translation icon : inocular contra
  • To protect your child from common illnesses, you should inoculate against diseases like measles and mumps.
  • inoculate children against

Now the schools in a lot of states, I don't know how you can inoculate your child against being taught lies and being socially indoctrinated by school.

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Examples

  • One possibility is a a vaccine that would inoculate you against the bacteria that cause decay.

  • That's how they inoculated themselves against smallpox back then.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • It's sort of like making sure that children are inoculated against diseases they might encounter later in life.

    Academic text (2002)
  • I mean, I'm immune to a number of really, really terrible diseases because I was inoculated against them as a child.

  • These factors are amazingly powerful in inoculating children against stress.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Most countries stopped... inoculating against smallpox in 1979.

  • The researchers were also inoculated against the hepatitis B virus.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Have you been inoculated against smallpox, diphtheria?

  • Einstein wrote: "We must begin to inoculate our children against militarism by educating them in the spirit of pacifism."

    Academic text (2005)
  • For instance, in 1966, 100,000 people were inoculated against smallpox in Cabo Delgado.

    Academic text (1992)

Synonyms

to protect
vsto inoculate against
1.0

To keep someone or something safe from harm

focuses more on creating resistance, not just keeping safe
to defend
vsto inoculate against
1.3

To protect people and things from attack or harm

focuses on prevention and resistance rather than active combat
to shield
vsto inoculate against
146 2.7

To protect someone or something from harm

adds the idea of training or immunizing against future threats
to guard
vsto inoculate against
84 1.3

To take care to avoid a problem or danger

is more about creating lasting resistance than temporary precautions
to vaccinate
vsto inoculate against
65 3.7

Give a shot to a person or animal to protect them from disease

extends to protecting by training or preparing against nonmedical threats
to shield from
vsto inoculate against
56 3.3

To protect people or things from harm

includes active preparation to resist or reject harmful influences
to ward off
vsto inoculate against
34 4.4

To keep harmful or unpleasant things away from you

adds the sense of building internal resistance rather than keeping distance
to insulate
vsto inoculate against
27 6.0

Keep someone apart from others to protect them from harm or criticism

focuses more on creating internal resistance than physical separation
to immunize
vsto inoculate against
  • Specialized
15 3.9

To give someone a vaccine so they do not get a disease

also covers nonmedical preparation to resist negative influence or harm
to inoculate
vsto inoculate against
15 6.3

To put a vaccine into a person or animal so they become immune

adds a broader sense of preparing to resist nonmedical harms or ideas
to shield against
vsto inoculate against
3 3.8

To protect a person or thing from harm

emphasizes building resistance or immunity rather than simple protection
to vaccine
vsto inoculate against
3.1

To give someone medicine that makes their body build protection against a disease

also includes nonmedical ways of preparing someone to resist harm
to forefend
vsto inoculate against
  • Archaic
9.9

To stop something bad from happening

includes proactive preparation to resist harm, not only prevention

Antonyms

479 3.2

Put someone in a situation where they can be harmed by something

466 2.6

Make people or animals sick by spreading germs

Surface Forms

inoculate against infinitive
inoculated against past participle
inoculating against present participle
inoculates against third person singular

Morphology

inoculate + against

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'inoculate' (to introduce a vaccine or antigen) with 'against' (indicating protection or resistance): together they mean to introduce protection versus something. This compositional pattern is straightforward and found across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both words would understand the MWE.

Etymology

Inoculate against comes from an old medical practice where doctors put a very small amount of a disease into a healthy person, like planting a tiny seed so the body learns to fight the sickness. So, inoculate against means 'to protect someone or something from' harm or disease.