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to inoculate

to inoculate

15 6.3
To put a vaccine into a person or animal so they become immune
  • verb
  • /ɪˈnɑkjʊˌleɪt/
: vacunar
  • After consulting with the doctor, I decided to inoculate my puppy with the necessary vaccines.
  • inoculate animals
  • inoculate mice
  • inoculated intranasally

But I do, I think you do would have to aerosolize it, not just treat or you could treat organisms and and and inoculate Guinea mice or Guinea pigs.

Examples

  • I mean, I'm immune to a number of really, really terrible diseases because I was inoculated against them as a child.

  • Most countries stopped... inoculating against smallpox in 1979.

  • Isn't that all the more reason to inoculate her child?

  • You must be inoculated and return to your homes immediately and stay inside.

  • The whole village is inoculated.

  • The doctors want someone to be inoculated with a new vaccine.

  • It's sort of like making sure that children are inoculated against diseases they might encounter later in life.

    Academic text (2002)
  • For instance, in 1966, 100,000 people were inoculated against smallpox in Cabo Delgado.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The nurse will inoculate the children against measles during the clinic today.

  • To ensure community health, the clinic aims to inoculate over a thousand residents this weekend.

Synonyms

to vaccinate
vsto inoculate
65 3.7

Give a shot to a person or animal to protect them from disease

introduce microbes or antigens for study as well as for immunity
to immunize
vsto inoculate
  • Specialized
15 3.9

To give someone a vaccine so they do not get a disease

introduce material including live microbes to produce immunity or for research
to vaccine
vsto inoculate
3.1

To give someone medicine that makes their body build protection against a disease

introduce broader materials including microbes for study or to produce immunity

Phrasal Verbs

Protect a person from harm, often by giving a vaccine or preparing them to resist bad ideas

How Much

to saturate
55 5.2
to inoculate
15 6.3
to seed
20 5.6
to add
∞ 1.0
to sprinkle
100 1.1

Surface Forms

inoculate infinitive
inoculated past
inoculated past participle
inoculating present participle
inoculates third person singular

Morphology

inoculate = in + ocul + ate

The modern medical sense ('give a vaccine') is a metaphorical extension from the older grafting sense and the combining form 'ocul' is not a productive or recognizable English base for B1 learners, so the meaning is not derivable from the visible parts.

Etymology

Inoculate comes from Latin parts in- 'in' and oculus 'eye', where gardeners called a plant bud an 'eye' and would put that 'eye' into another plant. Doctors used the same image later — putting a very small bit of a disease into a person to make them strong — so to inoculate today means to give a vaccine.