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inhospitable

inhospitable

14 7.0
Not welcoming and difficult to live in or visit
  • adjective
  • /ˌɪnˈhɒspɪtəbl/
translation icon : inhóspito
  • After days travelling through tough and inhospitable terrain, the hikers finally reached safety.
  • inhospitable environment
  • inhospitable terrain
  • inhospitable climate

This is the entire universe now, which is gradually becoming inhospitable to human life.

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Examples

  • After days travelling through tough and inhospitable terrain, Colin McKenzie's extras were confronted with an incredible sight.

  • But for now, it is a reminder of how, through our ingenuity, people can live in even the most inhospitable of places.

  • Cold, dry, inhospitable to life.

  • General, those boys are heading out to an inhospitable corner of the world.

  • This is the entire universe now, which is gradually becoming inhospitable to human life.

  • The planet is unstable and inhospitable.

  • It's an alien, inhospitable world that only a handful of people have ever visited.

  • The Dead Sea area is very inhospitable compared to the Sea of Galilee.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Yadin had to mount a major expedition to one of the most inhospitable places on Earth.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Protestant missionaries were dedicated to spreading the word of God in foreign and inhospitable climes.

    Academic text (2012)

Synonyms

uninhabitable
vsinhospitable
18 6.1

Not safe or suitable for people to live in

also covers being unfriendly or unwelcoming rather than just unsafe
unfriendly
vsinhospitable
5 4.2

Not suitable for most living things because it is very harsh

focuses on being unwelcoming or hard to visit rather than life support
unlivable
vsinhospitable
  • US
4 5.0

Too dangerous or damaged to live in

also includes lack of welcome or harshness beyond mere safety
inimical
vsinhospitable
  • Formal
4 8.9

Unfriendly and likely to harm someone or something

is more about being unwelcoming or hard to live in than active harm
uninviting
vsinhospitable
2 4.6

Not pleasant or welcoming and likely to keep people away

can also mean physically hard to live in or visit, not only appearance
uncompanionable
vsinhospitable
8.0

Not welcoming and unpleasant for people to be in

includes places hard to live in as well as lacking welcome
unhomely
vsinhospitable
8.7

Strange and uncomfortable, making you feel not at home

covers both coldness of place and physical harshness to live or visit
insalubrious
vsinhospitable
  • Formal
9.9

A place that makes people likely to get sick

is broader, referring to unfriendliness or visit difficulty not health alone

Antonyms

14 3.8

Friendly and generous to guests so they feel welcome

How Hospitable

hospitable
14 3.8
neutral
218 3.6
unwelcoming
3 4.5
inhospitable
14 7.0
hostile
69 5.2

Surface Forms

inhospitable positive
inhospitably positive

Morphology

inhospitable = hospitable (transparent) = in + hospit + able

The meaning is a straightforward negation of 'hospitable', so learners who know the base adjective can usually infer it easily.

Etymology

Inhospitable comes from the parts in- meaning 'not' and hospitable, which comes from a root meaning 'guest' and is the same root in host and hospital. So inhospitable describes a place or person that is 'not welcoming' or too harsh for people or plants to live in.