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unfriendly

unfriendly

5 4.2
Not suitable for most living things because it is very harsh
  • adjective
  • /ʌnˈfrɛndli/
translation icon : inhóspito
  • The stone building, with a roof of red, is cold and unfriendly; the walls are dead.

I found it really cold, sharp, unfriendly and dark.

Examples

  • The desert remains harsh and unfriendly... ...all the way.

  • My family had just relocated to the cold and, according to nine-year-old me, unfriendly coastal town of Westport, Massachusetts.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • I found it really cold, sharp, unfriendly and dark.

  • I think what is weak is the unfriendly environment at the service delivery points.

    Blog text (12)
  • It's nasty work in an unfriendly country.

  • The trees are barren, which gives them an unfriendly look.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I live about an hour north of Madison, WI, and my city is pretty unfriendly to dogs, unfortunately.

    Blog text (29)
  • For most hostel residents, the township is a hostile and unfriendly environment.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The Pilgrims, who established the Plymouth Bay Colony in December 1620, discovered a land as harsh and unfriendly as any trans-Atlantic voyager could have imagined.

    Academic text (2014)
  • The scientist studied how plants can survive in unfriendly environments like deserts.

Synonyms

hostile
vsunfriendly
69 5.2

Very bad for life, growth, or success

focuses on harshness and lack of support for living things
unfavorable
vsunfriendly
  • US
31 4.5

Not good for success or approval

refers instead to environments that are harsh and prevent life or growth
uninhabitable
vsunfriendly
18 6.1

Not safe or suitable for people to live in

highlights harsh conditions that prevent life and development
inhospitable
vsunfriendly
14 7.0

Not welcoming and difficult to live in or visit

emphasises unsuitability and failure to support life or growth
inimical
vsunfriendly
  • Formal
4 8.9

Unfriendly and likely to harm someone or something

focuses specifically on being unsuitable for living or growing rather than harm
uncongenial
vsunfriendly
1 8.0

Not pleasant for a person, place, or situation

implies environmental harshness that stops development rather than mere unpleasantness
unconducive
vsunfriendly
7.7

Not likely to help something happen or develop

is about harsh environments that block life or growth

Antonyms

14 3.8

Friendly and generous to guests so they feel welcome

How Hospitable

welcoming
66 1.0
hospitable
11 4.4
suitable
172 1.8
unfriendly
5 4.2
inhospitable
14 7.0
barren
57 4.6

Surface Forms

unfriendly positive
unfriendlier comparative
unfriendliest superlative

Morphology

unfriendly = friendly (transparent) = un + friendly

The meaning is directly derived from 'friendly' with the negating prefix 'un-'.

Etymology

Unfriendly is also formed from un- 'not' plus friendly, and it can describe places or conditions that are 'not friendly' to life, so we call a harsh desert or very cold place unfriendly because it is not good for plants or people.