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incendiary device

incendiary device

6 7.3
A weapon made to start fires using chemicals
  • noun
  • /ɪnˈsɛndiˌɛri dɪˈvaɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : dispositivo incendiario
  • Fire officials discovered seven partially burned incendiary devices placed in five buildings of the apartment complex.
  • explosive incendiary device
  • found an incendiary device
  • drop an incendiary device

Examples

  • It appears an explosive incendiary device has been detonated.

  • We are hearing that an apparent bomb or other incendiary device has annihilated this building.

  • Somebody's found some sort of an incendiary device.

  • Unless my shovel and I dig up an actual incendiary device at the scene..

  • The fire was started by an incendiary device... ...made with a champagne bottle and a couple of quarts of gasoline.

  • Police and federal agents are searching for a man who threw a Molotov cocktail-like incendiary device inside the Ballston Common Mall.

    Blog text (5)
  • Any person who knowingly possesses, controls, manufactures, gives, mails, sends, or causes to be sent an explosive or incendiary device commits a class 4 felony.

    Blog text (17)
  • Various incendiary devices have been used—usually fireballs or bottle bombs, which are thrown from adjoining roofs into open windows.

    Academic text (2018)
  • On December 27, 2004, four incendiary devices were placed in two homes under construction in Lincoln.

  • Officials conducting an arson investigation said they had found an incendiary device where the fire was lit.

Synonyms

Molotov cocktail
vsincendiary device
  • Offensive
9 8.1

A bottle filled with liquid and a rag people light and throw to start fires

is the general weapon type that covers such thrown bottle fire devices
petrol bomb
vsincendiary device
  • NSFW
1 7.1

A bottle filled with petrol and a burning rag, thrown to start a fire

is the broader weapon class that includes narrow bottle-based forms
incendiary bomb
vsincendiary device
  • Specialized
1 6.3

A bomb that starts fires to burn buildings or fuel

focuses on chemical substances as the means to start fires rather than targets
incendiary
vsincendiary device
  • Specialized
1 8.5

A device made to start fires in buildings or fuel stores

stresses chemical substances as the fire cause rather than target effectiveness
gasoline bomb
vsincendiary device
  • NSFW
1 7.4

A simple weapon that uses a bottle of gasoline and a cloth wick to start fires

is the broader weapon category that includes such crude bottle devices

How Destructive

thermite
  • Specialized
11 8.6
incendiary bomb
  • Specialized
1 6.3
incendiary device
  • Specialized
6 7.3
firebomb
  • Offensive
7 6.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

incendiary + device

The meaning is directly compositional: 'incendiary' (causing or designed to cause fires) combined with 'device' (a manufactured item) yields a device meant to start fires. This straightforward noun+noun composition is cross-linguistically common and therefore a B1 learner who knows the constituents can infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Incendiary device comes from the literal idea of a device that makes fires, because incendiary means 'to set fire'. Think of a small bomb or tool used in war to burn buildings or supplies, so the phrase means 'a weapon made to start fires'.