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impuissance

impuissance

9.9
A feeling of being unable to change things
  • noun
  • /ɪmˈpjuːɪns/
  • Literature
translation icon : impuissance
  • The team's repeated failures led to a period of collective impuissance and discouragement.

Examples

  • Overwhelmed by a sense of impuissance, she was unable to change the situation.

  • She felt a deep sense of impuissance after losing the election.

  • His speech conveyed deep frustration and impuissance in the face of political obstacles.

  • His impuissance to change the situation frustrated him greatly.

  • Overwhelmed by a sense of impuissance, she was unable to change the situation.

  • His speech conveyed deep frustration and impuissance in the face of political obstacles.

  • The team's repeated failures led to a period of collective impuissance and discouragement.

Synonyms

inability
vsimpuissance
177 2.8

Not able to do something you need to do

focuses on lacking power to act and on a helpless feeling
weakness
vsimpuissance
133 1.4

Lack of physical or mental strength that makes someone less able to act

describes lack of power to act and agency, not merely low strength
helplessness
vsimpuissance
25 3.8

A feeling of being unable to help yourself or change a situation

refers more to lacking power to act beyond just personal helpless feeling
impotence
vsimpuissance
10 7.4

A lack of power to make things happen

emphasizes lack of ability to act rather than mere loss of strength
powerlessness
vsimpuissance
9 5.8

A feeling of being unable to control or change what happens

focuses more on lack of ability to act generally rather than only influence
incapacity
vsimpuissance
9 5.4

Not able to do things because your body or mind does not work well

focuses on lack of power to act rather than cause being physical or mental
incapability
vsimpuissance
1 6.0

Not being able to do something because you lack the ability

speaks more about present lack of power to act, not about missing future potential
impotency
vsimpuissance
1 7.9

Lack of power to change things

focuses on lacking power to act in situations rather than general low strength
inertness
vsimpuissance
1 7.5

A state of not moving or not reacting to change

refers to general lack of power to act, not only physical immobility
feebleness
vsimpuissance
1 5.2

A lack of strength in an argument or evidence

focuses on lack of power to act or influence rather than weak intensity alone
incapableness
vsimpuissance
7.4

A lack of ability to do something

refers more to lacking power to act than to a named quality or label
nonpower
vsimpuissance
8.9

A situation where a person or group has little influence

is about lacking ability to act, not only lacking formal authority or influence
voicelessness
vsimpuissance
8.5

A situation where people cannot take part in decisions that affect them

is broader, covering general lack of power to act not only lack of participation

Antonyms

3.4

Ability to control people or events

capability
  • Specialized
107 4.0

How well a material can stand up to a treatment or condition

How Powerful

power
3.4
strength
1.2
weakness
133 1.4
impuissance
  • Literature
9.9
helplessness
25 3.8

Surface Forms

impuissance singular
impuissances plural

Morphology

impuissance = puissance (semi-transparent) = im + puissance

The negative prefix 'im-' signals 'not', but the root 'puissance' is a rare borrowing meaning 'power', so many learners cannot use the base to infer the meaning.

Etymology

Impuissance comes from the parts im- ('not') and puissance ('power'), and is like the English word impotent. So, impuissance means a 'lack of ability or power' to act.