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immunizing agent

immunizing agent

4.4
A substance that makes the body build protection against a disease when given to a person or animal
  • noun
  • /ɪˈmjunəˌzaɪŋ ˈeɪdʒənt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : agente inmunizante
  • The immunizing agent was effective against the virus.

Examples

  • Researchers are working to develop a safer immunizing agent for children.

  • Polio was eradicated in many countries due to the widespread use of an effective immunizing agent.

  • The new immunizing agent showed promising results in early clinical trials.

  • Doctors recommend the immunizing agents for children.

  • Vaccines are effective immunizing agents that help the body build protection against diseases.

  • Doctors recommend using an immunizing agent to prevent outbreaks of infectious diseases.

  • The immunizing agent in the flu vaccine teaches the immune system to recognize the virus.

Synonyms

vaccine
vsimmunizing agent
  • Specialized
374 2.8

A medicine given to make the body build protection against a disease

is broader covering any substance or organism that stimulates immunity
inoculant
vsimmunizing agent
  • Specialized
1 8.7

A substance put into animals or people to help protect them from disease

is more general applying to any substance that stimulates immunity
immunogen
vsimmunizing agent
  • Specialized
8.0

A substance that makes the body produce protection against a disease, for example in a vaccine

means exactly the same but is a different term

How Effective

booster
  • Specialized
20 3.7
immunizing agent
  • Specialized
4.4
vaccine
  • Specialized
374 2.8
antigen
  • Specialized
15 5.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

immunize + agent

The meaning 'a substance or organism that stimulates an immune response' is directly and transparently derivable from 'immunize' (to make resistant to disease) combined with 'agent' (a thing that causes an effect). The attributive participial construction 'immunizing agent' literally signals 'an agent that immunizes,' a common compositional pattern cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should understand it.

Etymology

Immunizing agent is a phrase that shows a simple picture: immunizing means 'teaching' the body's defenders and agent means a thing that does the job. So, an immunizing agent is something put into the body to train it to fight disease and give it 'immunity'.