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immune reaction

immune reaction

1 3.2
The body's defence that attacks foreign things like germs or transplanted organs
  • noun
  • /ɪˈmjun ˌriˈækʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : reacción inmune
  • Celiac disease is an immune reaction to eating gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye.

A sickness happens and it results in an immune reaction in the healing process.

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Examples

  • An autoimmune disease occurs when the body's immune reaction mistakenly attacks healthy cells.

  • A sickness happens and it results in an immune reaction in the healing process.

  • That excess sugar starts to cause inflammation and immune reactions over time.

  • Let's see how anyone with a naturally strong immune reaction can ward off tetanus, rabies, etc.

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  • Over time, this immune reaction damages the small intestine's lining and hinders absorption of some nutrients.

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  • The immune reaction triggered by the vaccine helps the body build protection against the virus.

  • A severe immune reaction can result in anaphylaxis, which requires immediate medical attention.

Synonyms

immune response
vsimmune reaction
  • Specialized
11 4.4

The body's reaction to germs like viruses or bacteria that fights infection

focuses more on identifying and attacking foreign substances than on mechanisms
immunologic response
vsimmune reaction
  • Specialized
5.3

The body's reaction that makes antibodies and sends cells to fight germs

is broader and describes general identification and attack on foreign substances

How Severe

anaphylaxis
  • Specialized
8 8.2
immune reaction
  • Specialized
1 3.2
nonreactive
  • Specialized
4.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

immune + reaction

The phrase combines 'immune' (relating to the immune system) with 'reaction' (a bodily response), so the meaning — a response by the immune system to foreign substances — is directly derivable from the constituents. This is a standard compositional medical noun phrase and is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words would likely understand it.

Etymology

Immune reaction imagines the body like a group of guards: immune are the defenders and reaction is their quick response when they spot an intruder. So, the phrase means the body's response that finds and 'attacks' germs, viruses, or other foreign things.