ideal solid
- noun
- /aɪˈdiːəl ˈsɒlɪd/
- Specialized
- The cube is an example of an ideal solid composed of six square faces.
Examples
-
The ideal solids include cubes and tetrahedra.
-
Mathematicians have studied each ideal solid since ancient times for its symmetrical properties.
-
The regularity of an ideal solid makes it unique among polyhedra.
-
An ideal solid has congruent faces.
-
The cube is one type of ideal solid characterized by its six congruent square faces.
-
An ideal solid is defined by having all faces that are congruent regular polygons.
-
Each ideal solid exhibits identical angles and symmetrical properties.
Synonyms
A 3D shape with all the same regular flat faces, like a cube or tetrahedron
A solid with the same flat faces and equal angles, like a cube
A solid shape with identical flat faces that are regular polygons like a cube
A solid with the same flat faces that are regular polygons and with all angles the same
A three-dimensional shape whose faces are the same flat shapes with all sides equal and equal angles between them
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase combines 'ideal' (perfect, idealized) and 'solid' (a three-dimensional geometric body), so a B1 learner who knows both words will likely infer it means a perfect or idealized geometric solid. However, the precise technical reference to the five Platonic solids and their specific properties is specialized information that cannot be fully predicted from the constituents alone, making the term only partially transparent.
Etymology
Ideal solid may come from old ideas about perfect shapes. Long ago, thinkers like Plato admired the five three-dimensional figures whose faces and angles are all equal, so they saw them as ideal and truly solid, and that's why today ideal solid means one of those perfectly regular shapes.