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hypoadrenalism

hypoadrenalism

9.5
A condition where the adrenal glands make too little of a hormone, causing tiredness, weight loss, and darker skin
  • noun
  • /ˌhaɪpoʊəˈdrɛnəlɪzəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hipoadrenalismo
  • Patients with hypoadrenalism often experience anemia and significant lethargy, impacting their daily lives.

Examples

  • He had hypoadrenalism, which explained his persistent weakness and the unexplained darkening of his skin.

  • Blood biochemistry was normal, but he was found to have a suboptimal response to a short synacthen test compatible with hypoadrenalism.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The doctor diagnosed her with hypoadrenalism after she exhibited signs of fatigue and skin discoloration.

Synonyms

Addison's disease
vshypoadrenalism
  • Specialized
1 6.0

A rare condition where glands above the kidneys make too few hormones, causing weakness and low blood pressure

focuses more on anemia and general gland dysfunction
hypoadrenocorticism
vshypoadrenalism
  • Specialized
9.9

A disease where glands above the kidneys make too little hormone, causing tiredness, weakness, and dark skin

is stated more generally with less extreme weakness
Addison's syndrome
vshypoadrenalism
  • Specialized
6.5

A disease when small glands above the kidneys make too few hormones, causing tiredness and dark skin

mentions the condition broadly without listing specific symptoms

Antonyms

hyperadrenalism
  • Specialized
8.2

Small glands above the kidneys make too many hormones, causing weight gain

How Severe

Addison's disease
  • Specialized
1 6.0
hypoadrenalism
  • Specialized
9.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

hypoadrenalism = hypoadrenal (transparent) = hypo + adrenal + ism

The noun is formed in a standard medical way from the adjective 'hypoadrenal' plus '-ism' meaning a condition.

Etymology

Hypoadrenalism breaks into hypo- meaning 'under' and adrenal (the glands that make adrenaline). So hypoadrenalism means those glands are not working enough, which is why it causes tiredness, weakness, and darkening of the skin.