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hypoadrenocorticism

hypoadrenocorticism

9.9
A disease where glands above the kidneys make too little hormone, causing tiredness, weakness, and dark skin
  • noun
  • /ˌhaɪpoʊˌædriˈnoʊkɔrtɪˌsɪzəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hipoadrenocorticismo
  • The veterinarian diagnosed the dog with hypoadrenocorticism after a series of blood tests revealed low cortisol levels.

Examples

  • Prompt treatment can help manage hypoadrenocorticism and prevent life-threatening complications.

  • Chronic fatigue and weight loss may be symptoms of hypoadrenocorticism in patients.

  • She was diagnosed with hypoadrenocorticism last year.

  • The symptoms of hypoadrenocorticism can be severe.

  • Chronic fatigue and weight loss may be symptoms of hypoadrenocorticism in patients.

  • Prompt treatment can help manage hypoadrenocorticism and prevent life-threatening complications.

  • The veterinarian diagnosed the dog with hypoadrenocorticism after a series of blood tests revealed low cortisol levels.

Synonyms

Addison's disease
vshypoadrenocorticism
  • Specialized
1 6.0

A rare condition where glands above the kidneys make too few hormones, causing weakness and low blood pressure

focuses more on anemia and extreme weakness than on low blood pressure
hypoadrenalism
vshypoadrenocorticism
  • Specialized
9.5

A condition where the adrenal glands make too little of a hormone, causing tiredness, weight loss, and darker skin

stresses more extreme weakness than the linked term
Addison's syndrome
vshypoadrenocorticism
  • Specialized
6.5

A disease when small glands above the kidneys make too few hormones, causing tiredness and dark skin

emphasizes more severe weakness and anemia rather than moderate fatigue

Antonyms

hyperadrenocorticism
  • Specialized
9.9

A condition where the body makes too much of the hormone cortisol in small glands above the kidneys

How Severe

Addison's disease
  • Specialized
1 6.0
hypoadrenocorticism
  • Specialized
9.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

hypoadrenocorticism = adrenocorticism (opaque) = hypo + adreno + cortic + ism

The word is built by adding the medical prefix 'hypo-' to a specialized base, but the full term is not readily interpretable by an average B1 learner.

Etymology

Hypoadrenocorticism breaks into parts: hypo- meaning 'low', adreno- meaning the adrenal gland, and cortic- from cortex meaning 'outer part' as in the brain's cortex. So the word names a condition where the adrenal cortex works too little, which explains the extreme tiredness, weakness, and darkened skin.