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hemiparesis

hemiparesis

1 9.1
Weakness on one side of the body, usually after a stroke or brain injury
  • noun
  • /ˌhɛmɪpəˈriːsɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hemiparesia
  • Twenty patients (13 men and 7 women, mean age ± SD, 57.9 ± 12.9 years, range 33-77 years) with residual hemiparesis due to stroke were studied.
  • severe hemiparesis
  • left hemiparesis

Examples

  • He experienced hemiparesis on the left side of his body, which limited his mobility and daily activities.

  • Subjects with motor incoordination (such as in hemiparesis, cerebellar, and extrapyramidal disorders) would find stair usage problematic due to inaccurate foot placement.

    Academic text (1996)
  • -The hemiparesis is on the affected side.

  • The hemiparetic subject (male, 55 years old) suffered from a severe right hemiparesis.

    Academic text (2000)
  • All were right-hand dominant, had sustained an ischaemic stroke resulting in a left-sided hemiparesis.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Clinical assessment performed for each patient at the time of the investigation revealed hemiparesis contralateral to the ischemic lesion, with the upper extremity being weaker than the lower extremity.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Upper-limb hemiparesis (ULH) after stroke (CVA) is one of the most prevalent diagnoses treated by therapists (1, 2).

    Academic text (2001)
  • After his stroke, he struggled with left hemiparesis, making it difficult for him to use his right hand.

  • The therapist developed a rehabilitation plan for her patient who was experiencing right hemiparesis after a traumatic brain injury.

Synonyms

paralysis
vshemiparesis
81 5.4

Loss of movement and feeling in all or part of the body

is partial weakness on one side rather than full loss of movement and feeling
palsy
vshemiparesis
  • Specialized
30 8.4

A condition that makes part of the body weak or unable to move

is a specific one-sided partial weakness rather than a general muscle control term
paresis
vshemiparesis
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Weakness that makes a body part hard to move

is one-sided, affecting only one body side rather than any part
unilateral paralysis
vshemiparesis
  • Specialized
7.5

A loss of movement on one side of the body

is weaker, causing partial movement loss rather than complete immobility

How Severe

hemiplegia
  • Specialized
9.8
hemiparesis
  • Specialized
1 9.1
paresis
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Surface Forms

hemiparesis singular
hemipareses plural

Morphology

hemiparesis = paresis (semi-transparent) = hemi + paresis + hemi

The form literally combines 'hemi-' (half) with the medical term 'paresis' (partial paralysis), but it relies on a technical base that many learners will not know.

Etymology

The word hemiparesis comes from Greek parts hemi- 'half', as in hemisphere, and -paresis 'weakness' or 'partial paralysis', so it means weakness on one side of the body, often caused by a stroke.