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helpless

helpless

243 2.0
Not able to act or protect yourself
  • adjective
  • /ˈhɛlpləs/
translation icon : indefenso
  • Well... while I was lying there, absolutely helpless, afraid to move...
  • feel helpless
  • helpless people
  • a helpless child

It's just the I feel helpless in trying to help my mum.

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Examples

  • Realization began to sink in of how entirely helpless and without real hope he was.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Anyone would feel helpless under those circumstances.

  • Anyone would feel helpless under those circumstances.

  • We worry a lot about world problems and feel helpless to do anything about them.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The former Witch Queen looked at them, helpless and terrified.

  • Patients and the lay public are almost helpless in determining whether a doctor is competent.

    Academic text (1994)
  • And I feel absolutely helpless in this state of downness.

  • But for all of our listeners out there that feel helpless and hopeless, stop.

  • Thus, the compounding of race with age leads to a particularly helpless situation for these young plaintiffs.

    Academic text (2017)
  • She felt utterly helpless when she couldn't find her way home in the dark.

Synonyms

unable
vshelpless
809 1.0

Not having the skill, strength or things needed to do something

focuses more on being exposed and lacking control over events
incapable
vshelpless
162 3.4

Not able to do or experience something

emphasizes inability to act or protect in real situations rather than lacking skill
powerless
vshelpless
138 3.6

Unable to do or stop something because you have no control

emphasizes being unable to act or protect oneself rather than just lacking influence
defenseless
vshelpless
  • US
77 3.5

Without protection and easy to hurt

emphasizes inability to act broadly rather than only being exposed to harm
impotent
vshelpless
25 6.8

Unable to act or change a situation

focuses on being unable to act or protect oneself, not just ineffective action
paralyzed
vshelpless
  • US
1 4.2

Not able to do anything, often because of injury or fear

describes general lack of power or ability across situations, not only immobility
unempowered
vshelpless
1 7.0

Not able to make decisions or influence things

is about lacking action and protection in immediate danger, not only lack of authority
incapacitated
vshelpless
6.3

Unable to move or act normally after illness such as an injury

is general inability to act or protect, not limited to medical causes
impuissant
vshelpless
  • Literature
9.9

Not strong and without power to act or change things

is wider, covering inability to act or control events beyond physical weakness

Antonyms

945 1.4

Able to do something well because of skill or training

empowered
  • Formal
5 4.2

Having official power to make decisions

How Able

capable
945 1.4
competent
114 3.6
incapable
162 3.4
helpless
243 2.0
powerless
138 3.6

Surface Forms

helpless positive

Morphology

helpless = help (transparent) = help + less

Standard adjectival formation from the noun 'help' + the productive suffix '-less' meaning 'without X', yielding a directly deducible meaning.

Etymology

Helpless is made of help and the ending -less, which means 'without'. So, if you are helpless you are 'without help' and cannot act or protect yourself.