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impotent

impotent

25 6.8
Unable to act or change a situation
  • adjective
  • /ˈɪmpətənt/
translation icon : impotente
  • The land dribbled through our hands in moments when disease and hunger rendered us impotent.
  • rendered impotent
  • politically impotent
  • impotent rage

And here is the most infantile, impotent move.

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Examples

  • Doctors remained largely impotent when it came to treating infectious disease.

    Academic text (2010)
  • After being sidelined from the project, I felt utterly impotent to contribute to the discussions.

  • I felt impotent and out of control, which I really hate.

  • It's enough to make a man feel impotent.

  • The truth is that you're not impotent at all.

  • He was feeling impotent, just like you may be feeling.

  • I believe that the prospect of responsibility has rendered you impotent.

  • But we spoke in muffled and impotent voices that were stifled by other, more urgent concerns.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • No president likes to appear impotent, much less Nixon with his macho posturings and tough-guy talk.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Any religious practice that refuses to wrestle with the world's injustices is as impotent as it is self-serving.

    Academic text (2000)

Synonyms

unable
vsimpotent
809 1.0

Not having the skill, strength or things needed to do something

is more about inability to act effectively rather than only lacking means
weak
vsimpotent
290 1.6

Not able to control people or make strong decisions

is more general, applying to lack of power or ability beyond political contexts
helpless
vsimpotent
243 2.0

Not able to act or protect yourself

is broader, covering any lack of power to act effectively beyond self-protection
incapable
vsimpotent
162 3.4

Not able to do or experience something

is more about lacking power to act effectively rather than lacking specific skill or capacity
powerless
vsimpotent
138 3.6

Unable to do or stop something because you have no control

is the same meaning and expresses general lack of power or ability
feeble
vsimpotent
27 3.7

Not strong or effective in producing results

is stronger, implying a general lack of power to act effectively
wimpy
vsimpotent
  • Offensive
24 5.7

Lacking strength, courage, or strong flavor

is more neutral, describing lack of power to act without insulting tone
toothless
vsimpotent
7 5.5

Not able to make a law or rule work

is the broader adjective for inability to act effectively in many situations
underpowered
vsimpotent
2 5.5

Not strong enough to do something well

is about lacking the ability to act effectively, not only being under-resourced
unempowered
vsimpotent
1 7.0

Not able to make decisions or influence things

is broader, indicating lack of power to act effectively beyond confidence issues
paralyzed
vsimpotent
  • US
1 4.2

Not able to do anything, often because of injury or fear

is about lacking power or ability to act effectively rather than total immobilization
oarless
vsimpotent
  • Informal
7.1

Unable to control or change a situation

is the general term for inability to act effectively, not only lacking means
unpowerful
vsimpotent
5.8

Not strong and not able to make things happen

is focused on inability to act effectively rather than general low influence
impuissant
vsimpotent
  • Literature
9.9

Not strong and without power to act or change things

is broader, covering lack of power to act in any way, not only physically
forceless
vsimpotent
6.9

Not strong or effective enough to make an impression

is broader, indicating general inability to act effectively beyond force alone
unmuscled
vsimpotent
6.4

Not having power or influence to make changes

is the neutral term for inability to act effectively rather than figurative weakness
tuskless
vsimpotent
6.3

Something that has no power to harm or control others and so is not effective

focuses on general inability to act effectively rather than harmlessness
like Christ on a stick
vsimpotent
  • Offensive
9.9

Very weak and cannot help or lead

is the standard adjective for lacking power or ability without slang

Antonyms

1.7

Having great physical strength, like a strong machine or person

945 1.4

Able to do something well because of skill or training

119 5.5

A substance that has a strong effect even in small amounts

How Powerful

powerful
3.0
capable
945 1.4
ineffective
90 3.4
impotent
25 6.8
helpless
243 2.0
powerless
138 3.6

Surface Forms

impotent positive

Morphology

impotent = potent (transparent) = im + potent

A direct negative prefixation: 'im-' + 'potent' = 'not powerful', which matches the sense 'lacking power or ability'.

Etymology

Impotent comes from the parts in- 'not' and potent 'powerful', the same root as the English word potent. So to be impotent is to be 'without power', unable to act or stop something.