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harpy bat

harpy bat

9.9
A fruit-eating bat with tube-shaped nostrils that point outward
  • noun
  • Australian
translation icon : murciélago harpy
  • The harpy bat is easily recognized by its unusual tube-shaped nostrils.

Examples

  • Unlike most bats, the harpy bat prefers eating fruit and nectar at night.

  • Scientists discovered a new species of harpy bat in the rainforest last year.

  • The harpy bat is known for its unique nostrils.

  • Did you see the harpy bats in the cave?

  • Scientists discovered a new species of harpy bat in the rainforest last year.

  • The harpy bat is easily recognized by its unusual tube-shaped nostrils.

  • Unlike most bats, the harpy bat prefers eating fruit and nectar at night.

Synonyms

harpy
vsharpy bat
  • Australian
9.9

A fruit bat with nostrils shaped like tubes

is the two-word common name rather than the single shorter form
tube-nosed bat
vsharpy bat
  • Australian
9.8

A fruit bat with nostrils that stick out like small tubes

is defined by genus membership rather than only nostril shape
tube-nosed fruit bat
vsharpy bat
  • Australian
9.5

A bat that eats fruit and has tube-shaped nostrils that point away from each other

uses the genus-based name without stressing diet
Nyctimene
vsharpy bat
  • Specialized
9.9

A fruit bat from New Guinea and nearby islands with tube-shaped nostrils

refers to individual animals using an everyday common name

Surface Forms

harpy bat singular
harpy bats plural

Morphology

harpy + bat

This is a straightforward noun–noun compound: 'harpy' (a named genus/type) + 'bat' (the mammal) yields 'a bat of the harpy genus', so the meaning is directly derivable from the constituents. The species-naming pattern is common cross-linguistically and would be intelligible to a B1 learner who knows both words.

Etymology

The name harpy bat may come from the old myth of the 'harpy', a fierce bird-woman. The bat's tube-like nostrils and bird-like face made people think of a harpy, so the name helps you remember this small fruit bat with unusual nostrils.