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hard roll

hard roll

1 2.1
A small round bread baked to have a hard, crisp crust
  • noun
  • /hɑrd roʊl/
translation icon : panecillo
  • The bakery offers freshly baked hard rolls that are perfect for sandwiches.

Examples

  • The town has history, a university, a little industry, and a self-service restaurant in which you can get a steak with an egg on it, potatoes, a salad, a good hard roll, a bottle of beer, some pudding, and a cup of coffee for about sixty-five cents, if you are thinking in dollars.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • One morning, in a large Paris hotel, the ceremony of breakfast was completed by the presence of two torpedo-shaped hard rolls.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • They serve it on a hard roll.

  • Two beers and a sloppy joe on a hard roll.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • I shall buy hard rolls, cheese, oranges, and some cake; perhaps he'll walk with me in the snow.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • " Karen ordered her usual: fresh juice, fruit compote, coffee, hard roll."

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Let me get a bacon, egg and cheese on a hard roll... with side order of fries, cheese and gravy... and a bowl of gravy on the side.

  • I chewed hard rolls and baked ham contentedly, washing them down with the jug of milk provided.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • We load our plates with ham, corn, potato salad, and hard rolls at the buffet and take our plates and iced tea out by the pool.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • When the war ends, he will set out five loaves of bread in a row, a basket of hard rolls, and a basket of crescent rolls, and he will smear them all with butter and eat every one of them.

    Fiction book (1997)

Synonyms

roll
vshard roll
302 1.8

Something that is wrapped or bent into a long, round shape

is a specific small yeast bread with a hard crust not any cylindrical object
kaiser roll
vshard roll
  • US
1 3.9

A round crusty bread roll with a crisp top often sprinkled with poppy seeds

is the plain crusty type defined by its hard outer crust not decorative shaping
Vienna roll
vshard roll
5.8

A small round bread roll made with yeast and a crisp crust

is a general type with a hard outer crust rather than a regional variety

Antonyms

1 1.3

A small round bread made with yeast that has a soft crust and soft inside

How Crusty

hard roll
1 2.1
soft roll
1 1.3

Surface Forms

hard roll singular
hard rolls plural

Morphology

hard + roll

The noun phrase is a straightforward adjective+noun composition: 'hard' (firm, crusty) modifies 'roll' (a bread roll), so the meaning 'a roll with a hard outer crust' is directly derivable from the parts. This pattern is common across languages and the bakery context in the example disambiguates 'roll' as bread, making it immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner who knows both words.

Etymology

Hard roll may come from a simple baking picture: bakers roll dough into small shapes and bake them until the outside becomes hard and crisp, and the word roll means a small round bread. That's why hard roll means 'a small, crusty bread roll' today.