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hard knocks

hard knocks

5 6.0
Difficult experiences that teach you important life lessons
  • noun
  • Informal
translation icon : lecciones duras
  • Many successful people attribute their achievements to the hard knocks they faced in life.
  • school of hard knocks

If you want to get in there and take them seriously, be prepared to take some Hard Knocks.

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Examples

  • It's been a nice life with a few hard knocks along the way.

    Blog text (13)
  • I am left wondering what happened to this kid; sure, life has given me a few hard knocks—but to be honest, we all have a story to tell!

    Blog text (7)
  • It's also part of the school of hard knocks for the future.

    Blog text (7)
  • These are the tough-cookie type, the kind who take the hard knocks and get on with their lives.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • He was speaking from the school of life, from the school of hard knocks.

    Blog text (34)
  • I must surely have experience equivalent to several doctorates in the school of hard knocks.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Nick, J.K. Rowling is an excellent example of someone who knows about the school of hard knocks.

    Blog text (28)
  • Education and experience in the school of hard knocks will keep the process moving along, albeit at an apparent glacial pace.

    Blog text (22)
  • He was a very well-educated man from the school of hard knocks.

    Blog text (17)
  • They also need a more thorough grounding in the school of hard knocks, a la Justice Sotomayor, both personal and professional.

    Blog text (22)

Synonyms

hard time
vshard knocks
382 2.9

A period when someone has difficulty or trouble

implies such troubles often teach practical lessons through experience
hardship
vshard knocks
128 3.4

A time of serious difficulty, often with little money or food

places more emphasis on learning from painful events than on material lack
hard times
vshard knocks
104 3.1

A period when people have many problems with money or daily life

focuses on painful events that teach lessons rather than long difficult periods
adversity
vshard knocks
71 4.9

A difficult time when you face many problems

suggests these difficulties often become learning experiences rather than only misfortune
hard time of it
vshard knocks
2 6.1

A time when someone has many problems and finds life difficult

is about experiences that teach lessons rather than just being a struggle
school of hard knocks
vshard knocks
  • Informal
1 7.4

Life experience you get by facing hard problems instead of formal education

does not stress learning as an alternative to formal education
tough experience
vshard knocks
1 3.9

A difficult time that is hard to get through

implies these difficulties often teach lessons rather than only causing harm

How Hard

trauma
  • Specialized
304 4.8
hard knocks
  • Informal
5 6.0
hardship
128 3.4
difficulty
651 2.4
setback
148 3.6

Surface Forms

hard knocks plural

Morphology

hard + knock

The literal parts 'hard' (strong) + 'knocks' (hits) transparently suggest 'strong blows', and the MWE extends that image metaphorically to mean difficult or painful life experiences. Because the meaning requires a simple metaphorical mapping from physical hits to adversity rather than a completely unpredictable idiom, an average B1 learner who knows the words might guess the sense but may not be certain without exposure.

Etymology

Hard knocks comes from the picture of a person receiving many hard knocks or hits, like in a fight or rough work. Those painful knocks teach you to be tougher, so hard knocks means 'difficult experiences' that teach important lessons.