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hard time of it

hard time of it

2 6.1
A time when someone has many problems and finds life difficult
  • idiom
: tiempo difícil
  • She has been having a hard time of it since she lost her job and struggles to pay the bills.

Examples

  • He's having a bit of a hard time of it.

  • So I had a hard time of it when JoAnn told me, in April, that she'd gone and gotten herself pregnant.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Did you have a hard time of it?

    Blog text (16)
  • I was trying to connect things, and I was having a hard time of it.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • But in wartime, everyone has a hard time of it.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • The wounded returning from later wars had a much harder time of it.

    Blog text (15)
  • They had had a hard time of it their first winter.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • It was her way to dismiss what she couldn't control and put the best possible face on every failure, and that was what she was doing now, but it was hard; she was having a hard time of it.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • At this time, if we haven't released the fear and negativity we have accrued since the last upward step, we will be having a hard time of it physically.

    Blog text (22)
  • Most appear to be in their early 20s to early 30s, with one man, who looks like he's had a hard time of it, in his mid-40s.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

difficulty
vshard time of it
615 2.4

A hard part of a task that needs extra effort or is not easy to understand

often points to a period of struggle rather than an abstract quality
hard time
vshard time of it
522 2.9

A period when someone has difficulty or trouble

is the same meaning but this form is shorter and common
difficult time
vshard time of it
169 3.1

A period when someone faces problems or a lot of stress

is identical in sense but may sound more neutral
hardship
vshard time of it
129 3.4

A time of serious difficulty, often with little money or food

is similar but emphasizes severe material need rather than general struggle
hard times
vshard time of it
96 3.1

A period when people have many problems with money or daily life

focuses more on general struggle rather than specific causes
adversity
vshard time of it
70 4.9

A difficult time when you face many problems

is focused on an extended period of struggle rather than one misfortune
tribulation
vshard time of it
34 9.1

A time of great trouble and suffering

covers general struggle, not always the extreme suffering implied
time of it
vshard time of it
  • Informal
12 8.1

A period when someone has many problems to deal with

is identical in meaning but uses a more idiomatic phrasing
hard knocks
vshard time of it
  • Informal
11 6.0

Difficult experiences that teach you important life lessons

is about serious struggle generally rather than framing events as lessons
rocky road
vshard time of it
  • Informal
8 5.7

A time with many problems

is broader, referring to struggle without the travel imagery
tough going
vshard time of it
  • Informal
7 5.3

A situation or task that is hard to do

focuses on effort and pace rather than a long troubled period
times of need
vshard time of it
5 3.2

Periods when people are in trouble and others must help them

describes general struggle rather than centring on required assistance
tough experience
vshard time of it
2 3.9

A difficult time that is hard to get through

can refer to a single event rather than a prolonged period of trouble
rough sledding
vshard time of it
  • Informal
1 7.0

A difficult time that is hard to get through

is similar but does not stress eventual recoverability
streak of misery
vshard time of it
7.9

A long time when someone suffers a lot

is similar but does not require long duration or nonstop suffering

Antonyms

easy time of it
  • Informal
2 1.7

A situation that is not difficult and needs little effort

How Difficult

crisis
∞ 3.1
hardship
129 3.4
hard time of it
2 6.1
difficulty
615 2.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

hard + time + of + it

The sense 'a period of difficulty' is directly derivable from combining 'hard' (difficult) + 'time' (a period), so a learner who knows those words can infer 'hard time' as a difficult period; the final particle 'of it' functions as a grammatical adjunct and does not obscure the basic composition. This construction and meaning are cross-linguistically common and follow standard adjective + noun composition, making the phrase immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Hard time of it may come from a simple picture of time as a path you must travel. If that path is hard, you have to struggle to get through, so the phrase means 'a period of difficulty'.