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hard times

hard times

96 3.1
A period when people have many problems with money or daily life
  • noun
: tiempos difíciles
  • These are hard times for families struggling to make ends meet.
  • fall on hard times
  • economic hard times

Weak men create bad times, bad or hard times create strong men.

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Examples

Synonyms

hard time
vshard times
522 2.9

A period when someone has difficulty or trouble

is the plural expression commonly used to mean such periods of trouble
difficult time
vshard times
169 3.1

A period when someone faces problems or a lot of stress

emphasizes financial or emotional problems as part of general trouble
hardship
vshard times
129 3.4

A time of serious difficulty, often with little money or food

is a broader term for difficulty that can also be less severe or varied
adversity
vshard times
70 4.9

A difficult time when you face many problems

is used for an ongoing period of difficulty rather than a single event
time of it
vshard times
  • Informal
12 8.1

A period when someone has many problems to deal with

is broader, covering financial, emotional, or general forms of difficulty
hard knocks
vshard times
  • Informal
11 6.0

Difficult experiences that teach you important life lessons

is the neutral phrase for any kind of difficulty, not focused on learning
tough going
vshard times
  • Informal
7 5.3

A situation or task that is hard to do

is used for periods of general trouble rather than a single task or job
times of need
vshard times
5 3.2

Periods when people are in trouble and others must help them

is broader, covering difficulty even when no outside help is necessary
hard time of it
vshard times
2 6.1

A time when someone has many problems and finds life difficult

is more general, covering any kind of difficulty not only struggle
rough sledding
vshard times
  • Informal
1 7.0

A difficult time that is hard to get through

is more neutral, applying to any difficult period regardless of outcome

Antonyms

886 1.0

A time when people have fun

How Difficult

hardship
129 3.4
hard times
96 3.1
difficult time
169 3.1

Surface Forms

hard times plural

Morphology

hard + times

The meaning 'a period of difficulty' is directly and transparently composed from 'hard' (difficult) + 'times' (periods), following a straightforward adjective+noun pattern. This composition is cross-linguistically common (e.g. Spanish 'tiempos difíciles', French 'temps difficiles'), so a B1 learner who knows the constituents should be able to infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Hard times uses hard to mean difficult and times to mean periods in life. Think of a path you can hardly walk—those days are hard to get through, so the phrase means 'a period of difficulty'.