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hard candy

hard candy

7 1.0
A small sweet made from sugar that you suck rather than chew
  • noun
  • /hɑrd ˈkændi/
  • US
translation icon : caramelo duro
  • After dinner, the children enjoyed sucking on hard candy while watching their favorite movie.
  • suck on hard candy
  • piece of hard candy
  • wrapped hard candy

Coonan, do you have a hard candy I could suck on?

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Examples

  • As I paid for them, S spied a dish of hard candies on the counter.

    Blog text (21)
  • "We're rich!" Mark crowed, producing a bag of hard candy.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • A small boy came by and dropped three pieces of hard candy on the table.

    Blog text (3)
  • I may have gotten some hard candy for the trip home.

  • Students earned either hard candy, ten minutes of computer, or 10 minutes of free time.

    Academic text (1993)
  • I had brought a small gift, a jar of hard candy wrapped in tissue paper.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • All of them were sucking on the hard candies.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • There were signs that she ate rice cakes, pretzels, and hard candy.

    Academic text (2004)
  • My absolute favorites were lemon squashes, yellow hard candies formed into lemon shapes, and dusted with yellow sugar.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • A slight, red-bearded Yankee, he was constantly sucking on hard candies, which clicked wetly against his ill-fitting dentures.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

candy
vshard candy
  • US
863 1.0

A small sweet made from sugar, often with chocolate or nuts

is specifically the firm brittle sugar sweet intended to be sucked
sweet
vshard candy
69 1.0

A small sugary food eaten after a meal

is a specific firm brittle sugary item designed for sucking rather than chewing
lollipop
vshard candy
24 1.0

A hard sweet on a small stick that you lick or suck

is similar but exists without a stick for holding while sucking
candy cane
vshard candy
22 1.0

A hard sweet stick with red and white stripes that tastes like mint and is used at Christmas

is the same brittle sugar sweet but without seasonal shape or decoration
butterscotch
vshard candy
18 2.6

A sweet hard candy made from butter and brown sugar

is the general brittle sugar sweet not flavored with butter
confection
vshard candy
8 3.7

Sweet food like candy or a small cake

is a narrow type limited to firm brittle sugar sweets eaten by sucking
rock candy
vshard candy
  • US
3 2.2

A hard sweet made of large clear sugar crystals on a stick

is a brittle sugar sweet without large visible crystals
peppermint candy
vshard candy
1 1.5

A small hard sweet with a strong mint taste often red and white

is the plain brittle sugar sweet without a dominant mint taste
sugar candy
vshard candy
1 1.0

A hard sweet made by boiling sugar and letting it cool

is the general brittle sugar sweet not limited to crystal formation
mint candy
vshard candy
1 1.0

A small sweet with a mint taste that is often hard or chewy

is specifically a brittle sugar sweet designed to be sucked not chewed

How Hard

rock candy
  • US
3 2.2
hard candy
  • US
7 1.0
toffee
15 1.9
chewie
  • UK
1 8.7

Surface Forms

hard candy singular
hard candies plural

Morphology

hard + candy

The meaning is directly compositional: 'hard' describes the texture of 'candy', so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer a solid, brittle sweet meant to be sucked rather than chewed. This adjective+noun combination follows common, cross-linguistic compounding patterns and is therefore immediately understandable from its parts.

Etymology

Hard candy comes from how the sweet is made: sugar is boiled and cooled until it becomes very hard and glass-like. Because it is so solid and brittle, people 'suck' rather than 'chew' it, so hard candy means a sweet you eat by sucking.