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genocide

genocide

147 7.7
Killing many people on purpose because they are the same race, country, or religion
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒɛnəˌsaɪd/
  • Offensive
translation icon : genocidio
  • If you care about humanity and want to stop genocide, we need to intervene.
  • commit genocide
  • stop genocide
  • perpetrators of genocide

the United States could have ended this genocide right away.

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Examples

  • In Cambodia, a country devastated by war and genocide, a different set of challenges emerged.

    Academic text (2011)
  • I understand what it's like to survive a genocide and not talk about it all the time.

  • You know how this should end... mass genocide the likes this town has never seen.

  • Well, we thought that sitting at home while your government committed genocide and doing nothing about it, that that was violence.

  • The information on the California genocide was also reported in the local newspapers.

    Academic text (1999)
  • But the invasion of the conquistadors and the genocide that followed put an end to their civilization.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The contemporary impact of this genocide on native cultures remains horrific.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The UN puts the death toll of this genocide at 800,000, almost half of them children.

Synonyms

massacre
vsgenocide
  • Offensive
198 7.0

The violent killing of many people in a cruel way

adds the element of planned, systematic targeting of a particular identity group
carnage
vsgenocide
  • NSFW
65 8.2

A mass killing of people, often during war or attacks

emphasizes deliberate, systematic targeting of a particular identity as motive
mass murder
vsgenocide
  • NSFW
38 6.7

Killing many people on purpose at the same time or in a short time

stresses systematic and identity-targeted intent rather than a single brutal event
extermination
vsgenocide
  • NSFW
32 7.4

A complete killing or removal of a group of living things

is more specific about deliberate, systematic killing of a human group by identity
holocaust
vsgenocide
  • NSFW
31 9.6

Very large destruction that causes many deaths, often from fire or war

is specifically about deliberate systematic killing of an identity group rather than general disaster
ethnic cleansing
vsgenocide
  • Offensive
24 9.9

Forcing people of one religion or race to leave an area by violence

focuses more on planned, systematic killing rather than removal from places
pogrom
vsgenocide
  • Offensive
10 9.9

An organized violent attack against a group of people of the same race or religion often allowed by authorities

is broader, naming any deliberate systematic killing not only organized attacks
liquidation
vsgenocide
  • Offensive
2 8.8

Killing people for political or criminal reasons

is narrower in motive, lacking the explicit systematic targeting of an identity group
butchery
vsgenocide
  • NSFW
1 8.1

The very violent killing of many people

focuses more on intentional, organized killing aimed at a specific group
racial extermination
vsgenocide
  • Offensive
9.9

Planned killing of a whole racial or cultural group

is broader, covering deliberate systematic killing of any specific large group
race murder
vsgenocide
  • Offensive
9.9

Planned killing of a racial or cultural group to destroy them

is similar but applies to any protected group beyond race alone
tragic massacre
vsgenocide
  • NSFW
8.3

A violent event where many people are killed and people feel deep sorrow

centres on organized, intentional destruction of a particular group rather than general tragedy

How Deadly

genocide
  • Offensive
147 7.7
massacre
  • Offensive
198 7.0
persecution
97 6.5
discrimination
  • Offensive
535 3.5

Surface Forms

genocide singular
genocides plural

Morphology

genocide = geno (opaque) = geno + cide

The meaning depends on learned classical combining forms rather than ordinary English words, so most learners will not infer it reliably from the parts.

Etymology

The word genocide comes from combining the Greek genos 'race' or 'people' and the Latin -cide 'to kill'. It was created in the 20th century to name the killing of a whole group on purpose, so genocide means that crime today.