four-wheel drive
- noun
- /fɔr-wil draɪv/
- Specialized
- If you're planning to go off-road, you'll need a four-wheel drive vehicle for better traction.
- four-wheel drive vehicle
Examples
-
Several access roads were impassable, and others could be used only by four-wheel-drive vehicles.
Academic text (2002) -
I put it in low and four-wheel drive and let the shuddering vehicle creep forward.
Fiction book (1999) -
It's the first time that I have like really just felt like, Oh my God, I need to get a four wheel drive vehicle.
-
What do you need a four-wheel drive for?
-
I hope this baby has four-wheel drive.
-
No, we need a major four-wheel drive just to get up that jeep trail.
-
I got a Jeep pickup with four-wheel drive.
-
I walk the property with the rancher or use my four-wheel-drive vehicle if it's a big spread.
Academic text (2001) -
One approach is to fly into Bozeman, Montana, and rent a four-wheel drive vehicle.
Academic text (1994) -
The van tries to negotiate without the benefit of four-wheel drive, up a steep and rutty incline.
Fiction book (1992)
Synonyms
A small strong vehicle with four-wheel drive for rough roads
A large car with more space under it and four-wheel drive for roads and rough ground
A large car like a truck that can drive on roads and rough ground
A car or truck that gives power to all four wheels for better grip on rough, slippery roads
Having power sent to all four wheels to give better grip
How Powerful
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
four-wheel + drive
The meaning is transparently compositional: a B1 learner who knows 'four' and 'wheel' plus the noun 'drive' can infer a system that drives all four wheels. This compound noun follows common cross-linguistic and English compounding patterns (number + wheel + drive), so the sense is immediately derivable from its parts.
Etymology
The noun four-wheel drive comes from the simple idea of sending engine power to all four wheels so the car has 'better grip' on the ground. That's why it means a system or vehicle that uses power on every wheel to move more safely on rough or slippery roads.