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final decision

final decision

55 3.3
A court judgment that ends a case and must be followed
  • noun
  • Formal
translation icon : decisión definitiva
  • After their exhaustive review of the evidence, the grand jury deliberated over two days, making their final decision.
  • make a final decision
  • issue a final decision
  • final decision of the court

No, due process doesn't mean squat if the final decision of the court isn't executed.

Examples

  • Suppose we let the final decision rest until after spring vacation?

  • The vice president made the final decision on which elements to approve.

    Academic text (1997)
  • You have until tomorrow to make up your final decision.

  • Now it's time for the final decision.

  • Who makes the final decision?

  • We're here to help you with some of the final decisions that need to be made.

  • All right, the judges have come to a final decision.

  • In the United States, the Citizens' Stamp Advisory Committee makes the final decisions regarding stamp design.

    Academic text (2011)
  • On June 28, 2012, the Supreme Court made a final decision to uphold the new health care law.

    Academic text (2015)
  • On June 28, 2012, the Supreme Court made a final decision to uphold the new health care law.

Synonyms

judgment
vsfinal decision
  • Formal
181 2.6

A formal decision given by a court in a legal case

is narrower, referring specifically to a ruling that settles all issues
the last word
vsfinal decision
81 4.4

A final decision by someone with the power to decide

is specific to formal court rulings that end an entire legal case
final judgment
vsfinal decision
  • Formal
7 5.6

A court decision that ends a case and only needs to be carried out

is identical in meaning but is the more common phrase in formal law usage
judicial decision
vsfinal decision
  • Formal
2 5.7

A ruling by a court about a legal case

is used for rulings that actually settle all issues in a case

Antonyms

325 5.2

Happening before a main event to prepare for it

57 5.1

Made or said without being fully certain, often as a trial

How Conclusive

final decision
  • Formal
55 3.3
judgment
  • Formal
181 2.6
ruling
  • Formal
430 4.9
decision
270 1.0
tentative
57 5.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

final + decision

The meaning is directly derivable from the constituents: 'final' (last, conclusive) + 'decision' (a judgment), so a learner who knows both words will understand this as the conclusive ruling. This compositional pattern is cross-linguistically common and the legal-specific nuance about enforcement does not prevent comprehension at B1.

Etymology

Final decision comes from the courtroom: after all the talks and appeals, a judge gives the last decision. The word final means 'last', so the phrase refers to the judgment that ends the case.