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exon

exon

3 9.6
A part of a gene that contains instructions to make a protein
  • noun
  • /ˈɛkˌsɒn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : exón
  • We identified a 22-bp InDel variant in a protein-coding region of exon two of Ugt86Dd and developed a PCR assay to genotype it.
  • exon-intron
  • exons of the gene
  • RPL30-exon sequence

If you define gene by the exons that code the protein, then that's pretty simple, right?

Examples

  • The overall expression of each gene is calculated using the number of reads mapping to exons within each gene.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Teleost fish have two or more proglucagon genes composed of four or six exons.

    Academic text (2006)
  • For each sample, we performed exon capture sequencing.

    Academic text (2018)
  • We targeted independent regions within the early exons 3 and 4 by specific sgRNAs.

    Academic text (2017)
  • If you define gene by the exons that code the protein, then that's pretty simple, right?

  • In 2012, an extensive analysis of coding exons of 21,416 genes in 100 breast cancers identified novel driver genes, including CDKN1B153.

    Academic text (2017)
  • To make matters worse, each exon codes for only a portion of a protein.

  • Each module might be specified by one exon of the gene.

  • The overall expression of each gene is calculated using the number of reads mapping to exons within each gene.

Antonyms

intron
  • Specialized
6 8.4

A part of a gene that does not make protein and is cut out from RNA before it is used

Surface Forms

exon singular
exons plural

Etymology

Exon names the parts of a gene that are 'expressed' — meaning they are kept and used to make a protein. A helpful way to remember it is to think of ex- like in exit meaning 'out' or 'outside' and opposite the word intron ('inside' part that is removed), so an exon is the useful piece the cell keeps to build a protein.