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electron paramagnetic resonance

electron paramagnetic resonance

7.3
A method that uses microwaves to study how substances with unpaired electrons react to magnets
  • noun
  • /ɪˈlɛktrɒn ˌpærəˈmæɡnɪk rɪˈzɒnəns/
  • Specialized
translation icon : resonancia paramagnética electrónica
  • Scientists use electron paramagnetic resonance to study free radicals in biological systems.

Examples

  • The electron paramagnetic resonance spectrum can reveal details about the molecular structure of materials.

  • Advances in electron paramagnetic resonance have improved the analysis of transition metal complexes.

  • The electron paramagnetic resonance method is essential in studying radicals.

  • Can you explain how electron paramagnetic resonance works?

  • Researchers rely on electron paramagnetic resonance to investigate the magnetic properties of unpaired electrons in various substances.

  • In many laboratories, electron paramagnetic resonance is utilized to analyze the behavior of paramagnetic materials under microwave radiation.

  • The technique of electron paramagnetic resonance is crucial for understanding the dynamics of free radicals in chemical reactions.

Synonyms

ESR
vselectron paramagnetic resonance
  • Specialized
1 9.1

A method that uses microwaves to study unpaired electrons in materials

focuses on magnetic properties rather than general electronic structure
electron spin resonance
vselectron paramagnetic resonance
  • Specialized
7.3

A technique using microwaves to study magnetic behavior of electrons in certain materials

focuses on magnetic properties of materials rather than individual electrons

Surface Forms

Morphology

electron + paramagnetic + resonance

The phrase denotes a resonance phenomenon specifically involving paramagnetic electrons, so its meaning is transparently compositional from 'electron' + 'paramagnetic' + 'resonance'. Although it is a technical term, the modifier–head structure clearly signals a resonance related to unpaired electrons, so a learner who knows the constituents can infer the overall meaning.

Etymology

Electron paramagnetic resonance names a lab method that studies tiny electrons that behave like 'tiny magnets'. In this name, paramagnetic points to materials with 'unpaired electrons' and resonance means those electrons absorb microwave energy like a radio finding a station, so the method reveals a sample's magnetic properties.