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economic crisis

economic crisis

59 3.7
A period when a country's economy becomes very weak and many people lose jobs
  • noun
  • /ˌiːkəˈnɑːmɪk ˈkraɪsɪs/
: crisis económica
  • The economic crisis led to widespread unemployment, forcing many families to tighten their budgets.
  • political and economic crisis
  • recent economic crisis
  • severe economic crisis

Our country is facing a profound economic crisis.

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Examples

  • This, on top of an economic crisis that put inflation through the roof, meant daily life for Shanti became simply unaffordable.

  • The primary cause recently has been the significant downturn in the economy following the 2008 economic crisis.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Have our leaders fixed the economic crisis or are we making it worse?

  • Most people think that economic crisis cannot happen in China, but who knows?

  • Britain has pulled itself out of the economic crisis that he created and we're not going to let him take us back there.

  • When the severe economic crisis came to Germany, it was too late.

  • A new world order is likely to emerge from the current economic crisis.

  • The ever unfolding economic crisis is a challenge for the media as well As for the country.

  • The Hong Kong market crashed today, giving rise to concerns about the economic crisis in East Asia.

  • The economic crisis of the past decade has brought inflation, famine and chaos to every corner of the globe.

Synonyms

crisis
vseconomic crisis
∞ 3.1

A very dangerous or difficult time when quick decisions are needed

is specifically an economic decline marked by widespread unemployment and low prices
recession
vseconomic crisis
  • Specialized
494 4.6

A period when a country's business activity and jobs go down

is a more severe economic decline showing widespread unemployment and very low prices
downturn
vseconomic crisis
71 4.4

A period when the economy or business gets worse

is a severe economic fall showing widespread unemployment and reduced trade
depression
vseconomic crisis
  • Specialized
71 4.0

A long time when the economy is weak and many lose jobs

is equally serious but often lasts for a shorter time
slump
vseconomic crisis
60 4.6

A period when business or the economy falls a lot

is a severe economic fall with widespread job losses and very low prices

Antonyms

283 3.1

Being steady and not likely to change

How Severe

depression
  • Specialized
71 4.0
economic crisis
59 3.7
recession
  • Specialized
494 4.6
downturn
71 4.4
slowdown
51 3.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

economic + crisis

The meaning ('a severe downturn in the economy') is directly derivable from combining 'economic' (relating to the economy) with 'crisis' (a period of severe difficulty). There is no idiomatic shift or metaphorical extension here, and the composition is cross-linguistically common, so learners who know both words will readily understand the phrase.

Etymology

Economic crisis is a compound of economic (about 'money', 'jobs' and business) and crisis (a sudden, dangerous turning point). Imagine a busy market that suddenly empties: shops close, people lose work and trade slows. That's why the phrase means 'a time when a country's money, jobs and trade fall sharply'.