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to do nothing

to do nothing

888 1.5
Spend time without any activity
  • phrasal verb
translation icon : no hacer nada
  • Well, I can't just do nothing.
  • government did nothing
  • did nothing to stop
  • did nothing to resolve

You know, I could have done nothing and I did.

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Examples

  • For several hours, I could do nothing but walk aimlessly in the rain.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • They oppose him, yet they do nothing.

  • Just sit here and do nothing?

  • We can't keep sitting here doing nothing.

  • For days, she was morose, and he could do nothing to cheer her up.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • After she had gone out, he sat doing nothing but covering the phone, which didn't ring.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • For a full minute after they'd gone, he did nothing but smile and stare at Miranda.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • If you do nothing all summer, you will miss out on many fun experiences.

  • We can't afford to do nothing while the situation continues to worsen.

  • Doing nothing can sometimes be as harmful as making the wrong choice.

Synonyms

to waste time
vsto do nothing
728 1.6

To spend time doing things that are not useful instead of doing something more useful

is the neutral phrase for inactivity without the implied missed opportunity
to sit around
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
350 1.1

To spend time sitting and doing very little without a clear purpose

is broader, covering inactivity in any position or action
to chill
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
223 4.0

To relax and do very little

is a neutral phrase for inactivity rather than intentional relaxation
to lie around
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
43 3.7

To spend time doing nothing useful

applies to inactivity generally, not only in particular postures
to loaf
vsto do nothing
7 6.2

To spend time doing little or nothing instead of working

is more neutral, meaning inactivity without blaming laziness
to laze
vsto do nothing
7 4.3

To spend time relaxing and doing very little

focuses on intentional relaxation rather than mere inactivity
to lounge around
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
5 3.8

To relax and do very little

is the common phrase for being inactive rather than formal vocabulary
to twiddling thumbs
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
4 5.8

To do nothing while you wait for something to happen

is the general inactivity term not limited to waiting situations
to bum around
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
3 7.9

Spend time doing very little or nothing

is the plain phrase for inactivity rather than colloquial action
to sit on one's ass
vsto do nothing
  • Offensive
2 9.9

To sit and do nothing instead of working

is more neutral, indicating inactivity without implied refusal to work
to slug
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
2 7.7

To spend time doing nothing useful

is the general phrase for being inactive, not a personal label
to bum about
vsto do nothing
  • UK
2 8.6

To spend time doing very little and moving around without plans

is the neutral general term for inactivity rather than casual speech
to vegetate
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
1 6.3

To spend time doing nothing or being inactive

suggests extreme passivity and no stimulation rather than simple inactivity
to piddle
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
1 8.7

To waste time doing small unimportant things

is the general term for inactivity, not focused on trivial actions
to bum
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
1 7.7

To spend time doing nothing and not working

is the neutral expression for inactivity, not a colloquial term
to lounge about
vsto do nothing
  • UK
1 3.4

To spend time lazily doing little or nothing

is the common phrase for inactivity rather than formal wording
to loll around
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
1 4.4

To spend time doing very little and relaxing

implies relaxed laziness rather than neutral inactivity
to idle
vsto do nothing
1 3.2

To spend time doing nothing

is the multiword phrase used instead of the single word
to loaf about
vsto do nothing
  • UK
1 6.5

To spend time doing nothing in a lazy way

is the more neutral phrase for inactivity rather than informal speech
to wank around
vsto do nothing
  • Offensive
1 9.9

To waste time instead of doing something useful

is the neutral phrase for inactivity rather than crude informal speech
to doss
vsto do nothing
  • UK
9.2

To relax and do almost nothing

is the neutral phrase for inactivity rather than informal slang
to piddling around
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
8.6

To spend time doing small unimportant things with no real plan

is the general inactivity term rather than stressing trivial actions
to piddle away
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
8.6

Spend time or money on unimportant things

is the general phrase for inactivity not specific to wasting resources
to burn time
vsto do nothing
  • Informal
7.5

To pass time by doing something not useful while you wait

is the neutral phrase for inactivity not only to pass waiting time
to waste one's time
vsto do nothing
3.3

To spend time on things that are not useful

is the neutral phrase for inactivity without strong blame
to pull your pud
vsto do nothing
  • Offensive
9.9

To waste time instead of working

is the neutral phrase for inactivity not the marked slang expression

Antonyms

1.0

Take action to deal with a problem or situation

676 3.4

To take part in an activity

How Active

hard work
355 1.6
work
1.0
to potter around
  • UK
1 6.5
to do nothing
888 1.5

Surface Forms

do nothing infinitive
doing nothing present participle
does nothing third person singular
done nothing past participle

Morphology

do + nothing

The meaning 'to spend time without engaging in any activity' is directly and compositionally derived from 'do' (perform) combined with 'nothing' (no thing), which yields the clear idea of not performing any action. This negation-based construction is a basic, cross-linguistic pattern (e.g., Spanish 'no hacer nada'), so a B1 learner who knows the parts will readily understand the expression.

Etymology

The phrase do nothing paints a clear picture: do means to act and nothing means no thing, so it shows someone sitting with empty hands and no task. That's why it means 'to be idle'.