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to disavow

to disavow

33 7.7
To say you are not responsible for or connected to something
  • verb
  • /ˌdɪs.əˈvaʊ/
  • Formal
translation icon : repudiar
  • The politician had to disavow any links to the controversial group to maintain public trust.
  • disavow any interest
  • explicitly disavow
  • disavow one's father

Their values explicitly disavow free speech and tolerance.

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Examples

  • Most importantly, they consistently refused to accept an Americanism that required them to disavow their loyalty to their homelands.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Their values explicitly disavow free speech and tolerance.

  • And we do it under the table so we can disavow any knowledge of it.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • And you have to push all that away and you have to find some principle by which you would disavow that stuff.

  • And your precious Secretary will disavow any knowledge of your actions.

  • As always, should you or any member of your IMF team be caught or killed the Secretary will disavow all knowledge of your actions.

  • The Libyan government has disavowed any prior knowledge of the attack.

  • But Congress should also take the next step and disavow the practice of tacking anti-environmental riders onto budget bills.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The secret armies that the U.S. government has-- like the Navy SEALS, Delta Force-- if they are ever captured by the enemy, it may be that their mission requires that the U.S. government disavow any knowledge of these individuals, because to acknowledge the captured member of this team, which is now operating on foreign territory, that could create the possibility of war.

  • Republican nominee Shmuley Boteach, a prominent Orthodox rabbi, called on Pascrell to disavow Qatanani, referencing a litany of his radical words.

    Academic text (2013)

Synonyms

to deny
vsto disavow
2.0

To say that something is not true

specifically refuses responsibility or association rather than general untruths
to renounce
vsto disavow
  • Formal
69 6.3

To give up a right, belief, job, or position officially

refuses or rejects connection or responsibility rather than giving up rights
to recant
vsto disavow
  • Formal
44 8.6

Say publicly that you no longer believe something you said before

denies responsibility or connection instead of admitting past error
to retract
vsto disavow
  • Formal
41 6.0

To take back a statement or opinion in public

denies connection or responsibility without implying prior authorship
to disown
vsto disavow
37 5.8

Refuse to accept someone or something and stop having any connection with them

denies responsibility or connection more generally rather than personal ownership
to repudiate
vsto disavow
  • Formal
33 8.2

To refuse to accept or be linked to something

denies responsibility or connection without formal tone
to disclaim
vsto disavow
  • Formal
5 7.3

Say officially that you do not have a right, responsibility or part in something

focuses on denying responsibility or connection rather than giving up rights
to wash one's hands
vsto disavow
  • Informal
3 6.3

Refuse to take the blame for a problem

denies responsibility more neutrally without idiomatic language
to abjure
vsto disavow
  • Formal
3 9.9

To give up a belief or support publicly under pressure

denies association or responsibility without the strong ceremonial renunciation

Antonyms

367 3.8

To admit that something is true or real

to avow
  • Formal
4 7.6

To say something openly, often in a formal way

How Strongly

to repudiate
  • Formal
33 8.2
to renounce
  • Formal
69 6.3
to disavow
  • Formal
33 7.7
to disclaim
  • Formal
5 7.3
to deny
2.0

Surface Forms

disavow infinitive
disavowing present participle
disavows third person singular
disavowed past
disavowed past participle

Morphology

disavow = avow (transparent) = dis + avow

For someone who knows 'avow', adding 'dis-' straightforwardly gives the sense of refusing to avow or acknowledge.

Etymology

Disavow comes from the parts dis- meaning 'not' and avow meaning 'to admit or say openly', and avow is like the simple word vow which is also about making a clear statement. So, to disavow something is to say you are 'not' connected to or responsible for it.