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dictatorship

dictatorship

157 4.8
A government where one person or a small group has all power and does not allow political opposition
  • noun
  • /dɪkˈteɪtərʃɪp/
translation icon : dictadura
  • Real political life had been smothered by two decades of military dictatorship, which hid behind a counterfeit democracy.
  • military dictatorship
  • dictatorship and democracy
  • communist dictatorship

The actual war is between dictatorship and freedom.

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Examples

  • That said, those who pine for the familiar days of the dictatorship are wrong.

  • I will not trade one dictatorship for another!

  • The actual war is between dictatorship and freedom.

  • We're living in a dictatorship.

  • The result was to hand over the administration of justice into the hands of the dictatorship.

  • We usually know what's going on in our own countries, even in a dictatorship like Iraq.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • When a dictatorship seriously violates human rights... and attacks the common good of the nation...

  • History shows that the disappearance of a dictatorship does not necessarily generate a democracy.

    Academic text (1990)
  • In some countries, a dictatorship limits the freedoms of its citizens.

  • During the dictatorship, opposing voices were often silenced.

Synonyms

tyranny
vsdictatorship
109 6.7

One person or a small group rules a country cruelly

refers to absolute power concentration without implying cruel or harsh use
totalitarianism
vsdictatorship
  • Formal
19 9.3

A government that controls nearly all parts of people's lives and takes away personal freedom

focuses on concentrated authority without necessarily controlling every aspect of life
junta
vsdictatorship
  • Literature
18 8.1

A group of military officers who take control of a country by force

is the general system of concentrated absolute power regardless of who seized it
authoritarianism
vsdictatorship
11 8.7

A system where one person or small group has almost all political power

states power is not restricted by laws or opposition rather than being described as typical
despotism
vsdictatorship
  • Formal
7 9.6

A government where one person or group has all power and rules cruelly

describes concentrated unchecked power without necessary cruelty or oppression
totalitarian regime
vsdictatorship
  • Formal
6 8.3

A government that controls almost all parts of people's lives by force

is about concentrated unchecked power rather than explicit total social control
authoritarian regime
vsdictatorship
5 7.4

A government where one leader or a small group holds power and limits people's freedoms

focuses on absence of legal and constitutional limits rather than only lack of public accountability
autocracy
vsdictatorship
5 8.2

A government in which one person has all power

is broader and includes cases where a small group holds concentrated authority
totalitarian state
vsdictatorship
  • Formal
5 8.2

A government that controls almost every part of people's lives and punishes people who disagree

describes absolute power concentrated but not necessarily enforcing total subordination of individuals
absolutism
vsdictatorship
  • Formal
3 8.1

A system where one ruler has complete power

also covers when a small group rather than only a single ruler concentrates power
authoritarian state
vsdictatorship
1 7.6

A country ruled by leaders who tightly control people's lives and freedoms

focuses on concentrated absolute power rather than stress on strict private life control
one-man rule
vsdictatorship
1 8.2

A government where one person has all power and others cannot oppose them

also covers cases where a small group rather than a single individual holds absolute power
Caesarism
vsdictatorship
  • Formal
1 9.9

A form of government where one leader has almost complete power without legal limits

is the general form of concentrated power without that historical personal style
monocracy
vsdictatorship
  • Formal
9.9

A government where one person has all power over the country and no limits

also covers when a small group rather than only one person holds absolute power

Antonyms

782 1.6

A system of government where people choose leaders by free elections

Compounds

8.5

A small cruel government that controls people and seems foolish

How Authoritarian

totalitarianism
  • Formal
19 9.3
dictatorship
157 4.8
democracy
782 1.6

Surface Forms

dictatorship singular
dictatorships plural

Morphology

dictatorship = dictator (transparent) = dictator + ship

The noun denotes the state or condition of being a dictator; learners who know 'dictator' and '-ship' will readily infer this meaning.

Etymology

Dictatorship comes from dictator, which comes from an old Latin root dicere that means 'to say' or 'to speak', and it is like the English word dictate ('to order'). So a dictatorship is rule where one person 'says' the rules and gives all the orders.