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civility

civility

63 4.2
Polite and respectful words and actions toward other people
  • noun
  • /sɪˈvɪlɪti/
: cortesía
  • An instructor in my favorite class creates a climate of civility and protects the dignity of all students.
  • civility and respect
  • civility and tolerance
  • breakdown of civility

Like we, we need a lot more civility and patience for each other.

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Examples

  • "But," he emphasized, "such an exchange requires a high level of civility in debate."

    Academic text (1999)
  • Civility is essential in a professional environment, as it fosters mutual respect among colleagues.

  • - Civility is hard to maintain in times like these.

  • I appreciate the civility of your telling me of your progress, or lack of it.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The lack of civility in our society by world leaders is extraordinary.

  • You treat him with civility

  • I could use some civility.

  • But now I'm afraid my civility has reached its end.

  • I think it speaks to a bigger sense of civility and respect for human beings that are not like you.

  • These rituals of civility kept adversaries from becoming enemies.

Synonyms

respect
vscivility
784 1.0

Polite actions or words that show you value someone

is broader covering general polite speech and behaviour not only regard
manners
vscivility
227 1.0

Polite ways of behaving toward other people, like saying please and thank you

is focused on simple respect and polite speech rather than formal customs
courtesy
vscivility
193 1.9

Polite actions or words that show respect for other people

is the wider idea covering overall polite or respectful conduct
decency
vscivility
139 3.0

Polite, respectful behavior that follows common social rules

is narrower focusing on manners and speech rather than moral rules
etiquette
vscivility
70 5.5

Rules for polite behavior in social or work situations

is broader applying to individual politeness beyond formal or group rules
decorum
vscivility
  • Formal
30 7.3

Polite and proper behavior in formal situations

is about basic polite or respectful actions rather than strict propriety
good manners
vscivility
29 1.0

Polite and respectful actions toward other people

is the general notion of polite speech or behaviour beyond specific rules
politeness
vscivility
24 1.3

Showing good manners and respect to other people

is about polite or respectful acts rather than an inner habit
niceness
vscivility
10 1.3

A kind and polite way of treating other people

is more neutral social politeness rather than general pleasant friendliness
civil discourse
vscivility
8 4.4

Polite, respectful discussion about political or controversial topics

is about general polite speech or behaviour beyond discussions on issues
graciousness
vscivility
6 4.1

Being kind, polite, and generous to other people

is mainly politeness and respect rather than warm generosity and giving
civil tongue
vscivility
2 6.5

Polite speech that shows respect and keeps a calm tone

is the general idea covering both speech and wider polite behaviour
politesse
vscivility
  • Formal
1 9.9

Formal good manners and speech that shows respect for others

is more everyday and neutral not as formal or refined in tone
respectfulness
vscivility
1 3.9

Polite and kind behavior toward other people's feelings and wishes

is about general politeness and manners not only concern for feelings
decorousness
vscivility
  • Formal
1 8.4

A polite way of behaving that follows social rules

is the general quality of polite speech or actions not only correctness
courteousness
vscivility
1 3.5

A polite way of behaving that shows respect for other people

is more general applying to speech and actions beyond a steady attitude
civilization
vscivility
1 4.2

Polite and refined behavior in manners, speech, and ideas

is focused on simple polite speech or behavior rather than cultured refinement

Antonyms

26 1.8

Lack of politeness or respect for other people

5 7.9

Rude behavior that shows no politeness

How Polite

deference
34 7.8
civility
63 4.2
courtesy
193 1.9
politeness
24 1.3

Surface Forms

civility singular
civilities plural

Morphology

civility = civil (transparent) = civil + ity

Standard noun formation from the adjective 'civil' with -ity yields 'the state or quality of being civil', which B1 learners can derive.

Etymology

The word civility comes from the Latin word civis meaning 'citizen' and is related to civil, which is about people living together in a community. So, civility means polite, respectful behavior between people.