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civic duty

civic duty

19 3.5
Things citizens should do for their community, like voting or obeying laws
  • noun
  • /ˈsɪvɪk ˈdjuːti/
translation icon : deber cívico
  • As a good citizen, she felt it was her civic duty to vote in every election.
  • women and their civic duty

So the first thing I would tell people is it, it is not your civic duty to vote.

Examples

  • That's our civic duty.

  • You have fulfilled your civic duty.

  • Now, it is your civic duty to study these rules.

  • So, this is you doing your civic duty.

  • How could a man in my position not step in and do his civic duty?

  • Rights, after all, are connected with a degree of civic duty.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Why, a weaker man would forget his civic duty and get away from all this.

  • I don't disagree with the idea that everyone has a civic duty and responsibility to their community.

    Blog text (19)
  • Furthermore, it is our civic duty to vote responsibly by first educating ourselves on the issues.

    Blog text (13)
  • Mekertichyan, Rodarte, and Wood all talked about how a civic duty compelled them to campaign.

    Blog text (29)

Synonyms

duty
vscivic duty
1.0

Something you must do because of law, your job, or what is right

is specifically about citizens' responsibilities to their community or country
obligation
vscivic duty
524 3.2

A duty you feel to do something because it is right or someone helped you

focuses on public duties owed by citizens to their country or community
moral obligation
vscivic duty
28 4.9

A duty you feel because something is right or wrong

is based on citizens' public roles and may be supported by law or rules
civic responsibility
vscivic duty
4 4.3

Things citizens must do, like obey laws and vote, to help their community and country

is the same idea but often lists specific acts like voting and jury service
legal duty
vscivic duty
  • Formal
2 4.0

Something a person must do because the law says so

is broader, covering citizens' public responsibilities not only those strictly required by law

How Obligatory

legal duty
  • Formal
2 4.0
civic duty
19 3.5
choice
1.0

Surface Forms

civic duty singular
civic duties plural

Morphology

civic + duty

The meaning is directly built from 'civic' (relating to city/community or citizenship) and 'duty' (a responsibility). A B1 learner who knows both words can readily infer this refers to responsibilities of citizens (e.g., voting, obeying laws). The composition follows a regular, cross-linguistically common pattern, so it is transparent.

Etymology

Civic duty connects civic (from the old word for 'city' or 'town') and duty ('a job you must do'). Imagine neighbors meeting to vote, paying taxes, or helping when the town has a problem; doing these things is a civic duty, which is why the phrase means the responsibilities of a citizen.