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chloride of lime

chloride of lime

7.6
A white powder used to bleach and kill germs
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : cloruro de cal
  • Historically, chloride of lime was a common household product for whitening laundry.

Examples

  • The public swimming pool is cleaned regularly with chloride of lime to ensure proper sanitation.

  • Workers handled barrels of chloride of lime during the disinfection process.

  • The gardener used chloride of lime to disinfect the soil.

  • Is chloride of lime safe for indoor use?

  • The public swimming pool is cleaned regularly with chloride of lime to ensure proper sanitation.

  • Workers handled barrels of chloride of lime during the disinfection process.

  • Historically, chloride of lime was a common household product for whitening laundry.

Synonyms

hypochlorite
vschloride of lime
  • Specialized
1 8.4

A salt used to kill germs and bleach things

is a specific powder form of that class not the whole chemical category
calcium hypochlorite
vschloride of lime
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A white chemical used to clean and kill germs in water, for example in pools

is a powder made mainly from that compound rather than the pure chemical
bleaching powder
vschloride of lime
  • Specialized
4.1

A white powder used to bleach clothes and to kill germs

is used more broadly for bleaching and disinfecting beyond fabric use
chlorinated lime
vschloride of lime
  • Archaic
7.4

A white powder used to bleach and kill germs in water and on surfaces

is mainly the reactive chlorine compound rather than a mixed hydroxide product

Surface Forms

Morphology

chloride + of + lime

Knowing 'chloride' and 'lime' lets a learner infer this is a chemical associated with lime (i.e., a chlorine-containing compound derived from lime), so they would recognise it as a chemical substance. However the precise identity (calcium hypochlorite rather than a simple chloride) and its specific use as a bleaching/disinfectant are technical and not directly predictable from the parts, so the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Chloride of lime comes from how people once made the white cleaning powder: they mixed 'chlorine' with a lime material to make a white chloride that bleached clothes and killed germs. That's why chloride of lime means a powder used to 'bleach' and 'disinfect'.