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hypochlorite

hypochlorite

1 8.4
A salt used to kill germs and bleach things
  • noun
  • /ˌhaɪpoʊˈklɔːraɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hipoclorito
  • The first planning objective is to understand the makeup, characteristics, and nature of sodium hypochlorite.
  • sodium hypochlorite
  • hypochlorite solution
  • hypochlorite sanitizer

Examples

  • Converting from gaseous chlorine to sodium hypochlorite can result in many significant benefits.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Check out the amount of sodium- hypochlorite residue at the scene.

  • Other factors that diminish the shelf life of sodium hypochlorite are warm temperatures and exposure to sunlight.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Operational costs of a sodium hypochlorite disinfection system are also higher than costs for a UV system.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Many utilities have explored the alternatives and discovered that producing sodium hypochlorite on-site is a good choice.

    Academic text (1997)
  • On-site sodium hypochlorite generation has been available as a disinfection option for over twenty-five years.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Many choose sodium hypochlorite disinfection to eliminate onsite chlorine gas storage.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The sodium hypochlorite-based cleaner demonstrated 100% efficacy at removing or killing test organisms from telephone mouthpieces.

    Academic text (2009)
  • With its non-hazardous 0.8 percent dilute sodium hypochlorite solution, SHG offered the safest and most cost-effective treatment method.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Household bleach is mainly composed of sodium hypochlorite, which helps in removing stains and disinfecting surfaces.

Synonyms

bleach
vshypochlorite
49 3.3

A strong liquid used to make things white and kill germs

is the specific chemical family commonly used for those whitening actions
sodium hypochlorite
vshypochlorite
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A chemical that bleaches and kills germs, used in household bleach

is the general class of salts or esters rather than one exact compound
calcium hypochlorite
vshypochlorite
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A white chemical used to clean and kill germs in water, for example in pools

is the general chemical category that includes this and other compounds
bleaching agent
vshypochlorite
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A chemical used to make things white or remove their color

is the particular group of chemicals often used as that kind of substance
eau de Javelle
vshypochlorite
  • Archaic
9.9

A liquid bleach used to whiten clothes and clean surfaces

is the broader chemical family rather than one prepared liquid form
Javelle water
vshypochlorite
  • Archaic
9.1

A liquid used to bleach clothes or kill germs

refers to the chemical group rather than a single prepared liquid
Javel water
vshypochlorite
  • Archaic
9.9

A strong liquid used to kill germs and remove stains

denotes the entire class of related chemical salts or esters
bleaching powder
vshypochlorite
  • Specialized
4.1

A white powder used to bleach clothes and to kill germs

names the chemical family rather than this common powdered form
chloride of lime
vshypochlorite
  • Archaic
7.6

A white powder used to bleach and kill germs

covers the general group of related chemicals rather than this powder
chlorinated lime
vshypochlorite
  • Archaic
7.4

A white powder used to bleach and kill germs in water and on surfaces

is the broader chemical category instead of this mixed powder form
liquid bleach
vshypochlorite
3.2

A strong liquid used on clothes or surfaces to make them white and kill germs

refers to the chemical class rather than a commercial liquid product

Compounds

calcium hypochlorite
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A white chemical used to clean and kill germs in water, for example in pools

sodium hypochlorite
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A chemical that bleaches and kills germs, used in household bleach

Surface Forms

hypochlorite singular
hypochlorites plural

Morphology

hypochlorite = chlorite (opaque) = hypo + chlor + ite

This is a specialized chemical term built by systematic nomenclature, so an average learner is unlikely to infer the specific substance from the parts alone.

Etymology

The word hypochlorite breaks into hypo- meaning 'under' or 'less', chlor- meaning 'green' as in chlorine, and -ite meaning 'salt'. This name shows it is a kind of chlorine-related salt from hypochlorous acid, which is why hypochlorite is used as a common bleach and disinfectant.