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chicken louse

chicken louse

9.4
A small insect that lives on chickens and other birds and eats their blood
  • noun
  • /ˈtʃɪkən laʊs/
translation icon : piojo de gallina
  • The farmer discovered that the chicken louse infestation was causing his hens to lose feathers.

Examples

  • To treat the chicken louse problem, the vet recommended a special shampoo for the birds.

  • After noticing the symptoms, the chicken owner realized that their flock had contracted chicken lice.

  • Couldn't be lice because only chicken lice really bite and Buffy wasn't a chicken.

    Fiction book (2002)

Synonyms

louse
vschicken louse
3 6.7

A small insect that lives on hair or fur and drinks blood

is narrower, meaning parasites on poultry rather than all similar parasites
Menopon palladum
vschicken louse
  • Specialized
9.9

A small insect that lives on chickens and eats their skin and feathers

is a broader term covering any similar parasite on various domestic birds
Menopon gallinae
vschicken louse
  • Specialized
9.9

A small insect that lives on chickens and other farm birds and eats their feathers and skin

is the general name for parasites of various domestic birds
shaft louse
vschicken louse
  • Specialized
9.9

A small insect that lives on chickens' feathers and causes itching

is the broader label for parasites across poultry and other birds
biting louse
vschicken louse
  • Specialized
9.9

A small wingless insect that lives on birds and eats their feathers and skin

focuses on parasites of poultry rather than mouthpart type
bird louse
vschicken louse
  • Specialized
9.9

A small wingless insect that lives on birds and bites their skin or feathers

is used for parasites specifically found on poultry rather than birds in general
sucking louse
vschicken louse
  • Specialized
9.9

A small wingless insect that lives on birds or mammals and drinks their blood

is specific to poultry rather than feeding on many warm blooded animals

Surface Forms

chicken louse singular
chicken lice plural

Morphology

chicken + louse

The compound is a literal noun-noun composition: 'chicken' (a domesticated bird) + 'louse' (a parasitic insect) yields a louse that parasitizes chickens. This straightforward, compositional pattern is common cross-linguistically and would be immediately clear to a B1 learner who knows both constituent words.

Etymology

Chicken louse combines chicken and louse to make a clear picture: a tiny insect living in a chicken's feathers. Farmers saw these bugs hurting their birds, so the name came to mean a small 'parasite' that lives on 'poultry'.