chemical substance
- noun
- /ˈkɛmɪkəl ˈsʌbstəns/
- Specialized
- Many chemical substances have unique properties that make them useful in various industries.
- toxic chemical substances
Maybe it just takes a lot of either chemical substances or a lot of, like, mental work to escape that.
- Maybe it just takes a lot of either chemical substances or a lot of, like, mental work to escape that.
Examples
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For example, there is not an infinite number of naturally occurring elemental chemical substances; the periodic table recognizes only 92 kinds.
Academic text (1993) -
Large quantities of chemical substances will lead to toothache or gum disease.
Blog text (7) -
But who would have thought that a chemical substance could produce this effect?
Fiction book (1994) -
Just a small injection of a chemical substance into the brain through the blood vessels.
Fiction book (1990) -
The Act would establish as a national policy that new chemical substances should be adequately tested.
Academic text (1992) -
Herbicides were not widely used in Vermont until after World War II, although experimentation with chemical substances began at the end of the nineteenth century.
Academic text (1991) -
Biological cells are remarkably organized accumulations of chemical substances, arranged into myriad types of sub-structural entities within the cells.
Blog text (8) -
The main pollutants causing soil contamination include heavy metals, pesticides, and toxic chemical substances (Tseng 1989).
Academic text (1994) -
Use of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), the manufactured chemical substances that have been linked to stratospheric ozone depletion, was not widespread until the 1960s.
Academic text (1991) -
A chemical substance is formed during the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen.
Synonyms
A substance made or used when materials react
A physical material that objects are made of
How Pure
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'chemical' (relating to chemistry) modifies 'substance' (a material), so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer it denotes a material related to chemistry. This adjective+noun pattern is a standard, cross-linguistically common construction, making the phrase immediately understandable from its parts.
Etymology
Chemical substance comes from putting together chemical, meaning 'from chemistry', and substance, meaning 'a material'. It gives a simple image of a material made of certain chemicals, so it means 'a material made of certain chemicals'.