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element

element

102 3.5
A simple substance made of one kind of atom that cannot be split into smaller parts
  • noun
  • /ˈɛlɪmənt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : elemento químico
  • Nuclear fusion in the center of stars produces elements such as carbon, nitrogen, and iron.
  • chemical elements
  • periodic table of elements
  • atomic elements

Sulphur is an element which sustains our life on Earth.

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Examples

  • High mass stars build elements from hydrogen up to iron.

  • The Gamma Ray Spectrometer will study chemical elements on or near the surface of Mars.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Transfer of knowledge and skills is a key element of high school education.

    Academic text (2011)
  • But in fact, chlorine is the most important element for public health and medicine.

  • Iron ore is a naturally occurring element found in the earth's crust.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Researchers confirmed the existence of a new element on the periodic table created through nuclear fusion.

  • In chemistry, everything sits somewhere on the periodic table so the constituent elements of any material can be determined.

  • High mass stars build elements from hydrogen up to iron.

Synonyms

chemical element
vselement
  • Specialized
3 3.7

A pure substance made of atoms that all have the same number of protons, like oxygen or gold

is identical in meaning but is shorter and more general in form

Idioms

Not comfortable or confident in a new situation

Compounds

22 3.8

A sudden unexpected thing that catches people off guard

trace element
  • Specialized
5 4.4

A very small amount of a metal or mineral the body needs to stay healthy

chemical element
  • Specialized
3 3.7

A pure substance made of atoms that all have the same number of protons, like oxygen or gold

heating element
  • Specialized
2 3.4

A metal part inside a kettle, oven, or heater that gets hot to make things warm

rare-earth element
  • Specialized
1 6.3

A metal like neodymium used in electronics and strong magnets

metallic element
  • Specialized
1 4.2

A natural substance, usually shiny, that lets electricity pass through it and can be shaped into sheets or wires

A small object or pattern people add to make something look nicer

1 3.7

A part of a story that helps the action move forward

element 115
  • Specialized
1 9.8

A man-made radioactive element with atomic number 115 called moscovium

1 9.9

A fictional substance said to give great power in stories and games, not the real chemical element

carbon group element
  • Specialized
6.7

A type of atom like carbon, silicon, tin, or lead found in Group 14 of the periodic table

element 104
  • Specialized
9.9

A radioactive metal with atomic number 104 that scientists make in labs and that does not occur in nature

element 105
  • Specialized
9.8

A man-made chemical element made in labs with number 105 called dubnium

element 106
  • Specialized
8.8

A man-made radioactive element with atomic number 106 called Seaborgium

element 107
  • Specialized
9.9

A man-made metal with atomic number 107 called bohrium

element 108
  • Specialized
9.9

A very heavy radioactive element with atomic number 108 called hassium

element 109
  • Specialized
9.7

A very heavy radioactive metal made by scientists with atomic number 109

element 110
  • Specialized
9.9

A man-made radioactive element with atomic number 110 called darmstadtium

element 111
  • Specialized
9.6

A very heavy radioactive metal made in labs that has very unstable atoms

element 112
  • Specialized
9.9

A man-made radioactive metal like mercury that does not last long

element 113
  • Specialized
8.2

A radioactive element made in a lab named nihonium with the number 113 that lasts only a short time

element 114
  • Specialized
8.6

A radioactive, unstable metal that scientists make with atomic number 114 called flerovium

element 116
  • Specialized
8.9

A heavy element with number 116 made by people that is radioactive and called livermorium

element of a cone
  • Specialized
8.5

A straight line from the top of a cone to a point on its base

logic element
  • Specialized
6.3

A small electronic part that makes a simple choice, like an AND or OR gate

Group 14 element
  • Specialized
5.8

A set of elements like carbon and silicon that behave alike in chemistry

identity element
  • Specialized
9.1

An element that leaves other elements unchanged when used with an operation, like 0 for addition or 1 for multiplication

iron group element
  • Specialized
6.7

A metal such as cobalt or nickel that has properties similar to other metals in the same group

picture element
  • Specialized
5.3

The smallest colored dot that makes a digital image on a screen

picture element
  • Texting
4.5

A web page element that lets browsers pick the best image file

plot element
  • Specialized
3.4

A shape, line, or label on a chart that shows data

sensing element
  • Specialized
5.1

A device that detects heat, light, pressure, or movement and produces a signal

threshold element
  • Specialized
8.1

A part of a circuit that gives an output only when the input reaches a set level

transuranic element
  • Specialized
9.9

A chemical element that has a higher atomic number than uranium and is radioactive

How Pure

element
  • Specialized
102 3.5
pure
390 1.0
chemical substance
  • Specialized
1 3.2
impure
2 4.2
mixture
  • Specialized
55 3.5

Surface Forms

element singular
elements plural

Etymology

Element comes from Latin elementum, meaning a 'basic part', so a chemical element is a simple substance you cannot break down into smaller kinds of matter.