to chance upon
- phrasal verb
- While exploring the city, I chanced upon a quaint little bookstore tucked away in a narrow alley.
Examples
-
Even though he didn't understand Hebrew, he sensed that he had chanced upon a quarrel between husband and wife.
Fiction book (1994) -
Karin chances upon his books and finds them fascinating.
Academic text (2009) -
You know it only by its eyes, which burn as red as coals, and if one should chance upon you...
-
There he chanced upon a beautiful milk maid.
-
At the corner, Leonid chanced upon an old friend standing under the street lamp.
Fiction book (1995) -
By wandering from Ageo Station, I unexpectedly chanced upon this shop.
-
Nice blog that you maintain here. I just chanced upon your blog while surfing the blogosphere.
Blog text (19) -
Searching the makeshift hospitals that were pitched along the waterways, Hirose had hoped to chance upon a surviving member of his family.
Fiction book (2001) -
Billie and Ted Alloway had been traveling through the Caribbean when they chanced upon the Damrosches in the lobby of their hotel.
-
To my surprise and delight, I have chanced upon Don Paolino Esteban, the master boat builder of the totora for Thor Heydahl's Ra II expedition.
Academic text (2004)
Synonyms
To find out about something for the first time, often by chance
To find something or someone by chance
To find something by chance
To find something or someone by chance
Find something by chance while doing something else
To find something or someone by accident while doing something else
Find a person or thing by chance
To find or think of something by chance
To find something by chance
To find something by chance
Surface Forms
Morphology
chance + upon
The verb 'chance' already carries the meaning 'to encounter by accident' and the preposition 'upon' signals occurrence; combined they transparently yield 'find/meet unexpectedly.' This follows a standard verb + preposition compositional pattern common across languages, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.
Etymology
Chance upon comes from the words chance (luck) and upon (on), creating the image of something coming to you by luck. So, if you chance upon something, you 'find' or 'meet' it unexpectedly.