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black rhinoceros

black rhinoceros

1 6.7
A large African rhinoceros that has two horns and a pointed upper lip and is now very rare
  • noun
  • /blæk raɪˈnɒsərəs/
  • South African
translation icon : rinoceronte negro
  • The black rhinoceros is critically endangered due to habitat loss and poaching.

Examples

  • Efforts are being made to protect the black rhinoceros from extinction in Africa.

  • We see that the figure is a large, black rhinoceros!

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The black rhinoceros often hosts the larva of the fly Gyrostigma rhinocerontis.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Populations of the black rhinoceros fell by a staggering 96 percent between 1970 and 1992; the species is still endangered, but the population has risen to 3,500.

    Academic text (2006)
  • In 1847, the French naturalist and explorer Adulphe Delegorgue described large numbers of bots in the stomach of a black rhinoceros from northeastern South Africa.

    Academic text (2006)
  • One of them, G. conjungens, was discovered in its bot form in the belly of a Kenyan black rhinoceros in 1901, but it hasn't been collected, or even seen again, since 1961.

    Academic text (2006)
  • In a wildlife sanctuary, the black rhinoceros grazes peacefully on leafy shrubs.

Synonyms

Diceros bicornis
vsblack rhinoceros
  • South African
9.5

A large African rhino with two horns that is endangered

gives common description with physical traits and current conservation status

How Endangered

extinct
102 3.6
black rhinoceros
  • South African
1 6.7
rare animal
2 6.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

black + Rhinoceros

The phrase 'black rhinoceros' is transparently compositional: the adjective 'black' modifies 'rhinoceros', so a learner who knows both words will infer it denotes a kind/type of rhinoceros (presumably dark-colored or named so). This simple adjective+noun structure is common across languages and follows regular English composition, making the meaning accessible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Black rhinoceros One popular story says the name comes from a language mix-up: early Dutch speakers used a word meaning 'wide' to describe the rhino with a wide mouth, and English speakers heard it as 'white', so the other kind with a pointed lip was called black to tell them apart. So black rhinoceros is the species name, not a description of its color.