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to bite down

to bite down

18 3.5
To press the teeth firmly together to help you stand pain or stay focused
  • phrasal verb
  • /baɪt daʊn/
: apretar los dientes
  • Bite down on it or you'll bite your tongue off.

Like even right now, you guys watching, if you bite down like it flexes, it's connected.

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Examples

Antonyms

185 1.0

Make something less tight so it can move or open

81 1.0

To make or become less tight

How Firmly

to grit one's teeth
  • Informal
1 7.0
to bite down
18 3.5
to clench
46 3.5

Surface Forms

bite down infinitive
biting down present participle
bites down third person singular
bit down past
bitten down past participle

Morphology

bite + down

The meaning 'to press the teeth firmly together' is directly and compositionally derived from 'bite' (use the teeth) combined with the particle 'down' (indicating a downward/firming action). This is a literal, regular verb + particle construction that B1 learners who know both constituents will readily interpret without prior exposure.

Etymology

Bite down The phrasal verb bite down comes from the literal action of closing your teeth hard: you bite and press your teeth down on something, often to stop pain or to get through a hard moment. That's why it can mean both 'press your teeth together' and 'endure something difficult'.